mreti
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Ijekavian) mrijȇti
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *merti, from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mrêːti/
- Hyphenation: mre‧ti
Verb
mrȇti impf (Cyrillic spelling мре̑ти)
- (intransitive) to die (by natural or violent death)
Conjugation
Conjugation of mreti
Infinitive: mreti | Present verbal adverb: mrȗći | Past verbal adverb: mrevši | Verbal noun: mrenje | ||||
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | mrem | mreš | mre | mremo | mrete | mru | |
Future | Future I | mret ću1 mreću | mret ćeš1 mrećeš | mret će1 mreće | mret ćemo1 mrećemo | mret ćete1 mrećete | mret će1 mreće |
Future II | budem mro2 | budeš mro2 | bude mro2 | budemo mrli2 | budete mrli2 | budu mrli2 | |
Past | Perfect | mro sam2 | mro si2 | mro je2 | mrli smo2 | mrli ste2 | mrli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bio sam mro2 | bio si mro2 | bio je mro2 | bili smo mrli2 | bili ste mrli2 | bili su mrli2 | |
Imperfect | mrah | mraše | mraše | mrasmo | mraste | mrahu | |
Conditional I | mro bih2 | mro bi2 | mro bi2 | mrli bismo2 | mrli biste2 | mrli bi2 | |
Conditional II | bio bih mro2 | bio bi mro2 | bio bi mro2 | bili bismo mrli2 | bili biste mrli2 | bili bi mrli2 | |
Imperative | — | mri | — | mrimo | mrite | — | |
Active past participle | mro m / mrla f / mrlo n | mrli m / mrle f / mrla n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. |
Derived terms
- nàmrēti
- obàmrēti
- pòmrēti
- prèmrēti
- ùmrēti
- zàmrēti
Related terms
- mr̀tav