mosto
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese, from Latin mustum, neuter of mustus (“fresh, young", and, of wine, "unfermented”), from Proto-Indo-European *mus-, *mews- (“damp”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmosto̝/
Adjective
mosto m (feminine singular mosta, masculine plural mostos, feminine plural mostas)
- (archaic) unfermented or young
- 1364, J. Méndez Pérez & al. (eds.), El monasterio de San Salvador de Chantada, Santiago de Compostela: I. Padre Sarmiento, page 377:
- dedesnos cada anno viinte quarteiros de vino mosto
- you shall give us each year twenty pints of young (or unfermented) wine
- dedesnos cada anno viinte quarteiros de vino mosto
- Antonym: coito
- 1364, J. Méndez Pérez & al. (eds.), El monasterio de San Salvador de Chantada, Santiago de Compostela: I. Padre Sarmiento, page 377:
Noun
mosto m (plural mostos)
- must (fruit juice)
References
- “mosto” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “mosto” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “mosto” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “mosto” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Italian
Etymology
From Latin mustum, neuter of mustus (“fresh, young", and, of wine, "unfermented”), from Proto-Indo-European *mus-, *mews- (“damp”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmo.sto/
- Rhymes: -osto
- Hyphenation: mó‧sto
Noun
mosto m (plural mosti)
- must (fruit juice)
Related terms
- moscio
- mostoso
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese mosto, from Latin mustum, neuter of mustus (“fresh, young", and, of wine, "unfermented”), from Proto-Indo-European *mus-, *mews- (“damp”).
Noun
mosto m (plural mostos)
- must (unfermented fruit juice)
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish mosto, from Latin mustum, neuter of mustus (“fresh, young", and, of wine, "unfermented”), from Proto-Indo-European *mus-, *mews- (“damp”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmosto/ [ˈmos.t̪o]
- Rhymes: -osto
- Syllabification: mos‧to
Noun
mosto m (plural mostos)
- must (fruit juice)
Related terms
- mostajo
- mostaza
- mostoso
- mozo (possibly)
Further reading
- “mosto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014