mort
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /mɔːt/
Audio (southern England) (file) - (US) IPA(key): /mɔɹt/
- Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ)t
Etymology 1
Borrowed from French mort (“death”).
Noun
mort (countable and uncountable, plural morts)
- Death; especially, the death of game in hunting.
- 1958, T[erence] H[anbury] White, chapter I, in The Once and Future King, New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam's Sons, →ISBN, book I (The Sword in the Stone):
- If you did the wrong thing at the mort or the undoing, for instance, you were bent over the body of the dead beast and smacked with the flat side of a sword.
-
- A note sounded on a horn at the death of a deer.
- 1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], Waverley; […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, OCLC 270129598:
- The sportsman then sounded a treble mort.
-
- (UK, Scotland, dialect) The skin of a sheep or lamb that has died of disease.
- (card games) A variety of dummy whist for three players.
- (card games) The exposed or dummy hand of cards in the game of mort.
Derived terms
- mort cloth
- mort stone
Etymology 2
Compare Icelandic margt, neuter of margr (“many”).
Noun
mort
- A great quantity or number.
- 1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, chapter 63, in The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, OCLC 558196156:
- a mort of water
- 1937 (written, first published in 1949), J. R. R. Tolkien, Farmer Giles of Ham
- As it was, he still had a mort of treasure at home in his cave.
-
Etymology 3
Clipping of mortal.
Noun
mort (plural morts)
- (Internet, informal) A player in a multi-user dungeon who does not have special administrator privileges and whose character can be killed.
Antonyms
- immort
Etymology 4
Uncertain.
Noun
mort (plural morts)
- A three-year-old salmon.
Etymology 5
UK circa 1560–1890.[en 1] Unknown. Documented possibilities include:
- From mort (“A three-year-old salmon”), by equation of women with fish.[en 2]
- From Welsh modryb (“aunt”)[en 2]
- From Welsh morwyn (“maid, virgin”)[en 2]
- From French amourette (“a crush”)[en 1]
- From, or cognate with, Dutch mot (“pig, lewd woman”), from Middle Low German mutte.[en 1]
- From French motte (“mound, esp. mons veneris”)[en 3]
- From Romani mintš (“female genitals”). Cognate with English minge.[en 3]
Alternative forms
- mot, mott
Noun
mort (plural morts)
- (obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) A woman; a female.
- 1621, Ben Jonson, The Gypsies Metamorphosed:
- Male gypsies all, not a mort among them.
- 1611, Thomas Middleton, The Roaring Girl, Edward Lumley 1840, p. 538:
- I have, by the salomon, a doxy that carries a kinchin mort in her slate at her back, besides my dell and my dainty wild dell, with all whom I'll tumble this next darkmans in the strommel […]
- 1621, Ben Jonson, The Gypsies Metamorphosed:
Synonyms
- See Thesaurus:woman
Derived terms
- autem mort
- ben mort
- dimber mort
- gentry mort
- kinchin mort
- queer mort
- mort dell
- mort wap-apace
- nazie mort
- rum mort
- strolling mort
- walking mort
- wapping mort
References
- Eric Partridge, The Routledge Dictionary of Historical Slang. Routledge, 1973. →ISBN.
- Green, Jonathon (2012) Crooked Talk: Five Hundred Years of the Language of Crime, Random House, →ISBN, page 176
- Albert Barrère and Charles G[odfrey] Leland, compilers and editors (1889–1890), “mort”, in A Dictionary of Slang, Jargon & Cant […], volume II (L–Z), Edinburgh: […] The Ballantyne Press, OCLC 882571771.
Anagrams
- mTOR
Albanian
Etymology
From Latin mors, mortem.
Noun
mort m
- death
See also
- vdekje
Aromanian
Alternative forms
- mortu
Etymology
From Latin mortuus. Compare Romanian mort.
Adjective
mort (feminine morte, masculine plural morts, feminine plural morti)
- dead
Derived terms
- murtami
- nimort
Bourguignon
Etymology 1
From Latin mortus.
Adjective
mort (feminine mote, masculine plural morts, feminine plural motes)
- dead
Etymology 2
From Latin mors.
Noun
mort f (plural morts)
- death
Catalan
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Valencian) IPA(key): /ˈmɔɾt/
- (Central) IPA(key): /ˈmɔrt/
- Rhymes: -ɔɾt
Etymology 1
From Old Catalan mort, from Latin mors, mortem.
Noun
mort f (uncountable)
- death
mort m (plural morts)
- dead person
- (colloquial) a difficult problem one must face
- (nautical) mooring block
Etymology 2
From Old Catalan mort, from Latin mortuus.
Adjective
mort (feminine morta, masculine plural morts, feminine plural mortes)
- dead
Verb
mort
- past participle of morir
- 45.000 persones han mort
- 45000 people have died
- 45.000 persones han mort
Related terms
- morir
Further reading
- “mort” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “mort”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “mort” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “mort” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔrt
Verb
mort
- second- and third-person singular present indicative of morren
- (archaic) plural imperative of morren
Anagrams
- trom
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɔʁ/
Audio (la mort) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔʁ
- Homophones: mord, mords, more, mores, mors, morts (general), maure, maures (one pronunciation)
Etymology 1
From Middle French, from Old French mort, from Vulgar Latin *mortu, from Latin mortuus.
Participle
mort (feminine morte, masculine plural morts, feminine plural mortes)
- past participle of mourir
Adjective
mort (feminine morte, masculine plural morts, feminine plural mortes)
- dead
- Le roi est mort.
- The king is dead.
Synonyms
- défunt
Derived terms
- angle mort
- bras mort
- comme un rat mort
- être un homme mort
- laisser pour mort
- langue morte
- lien mort
- marée de morte eau
- mémoire morte
- mer Morte
- mort de faim
- mort de rire
- morte la bête, mort le venin
- mort et enterré
- mort ou vif
- nature morte
- peser un âne mort
- poids mort
- point mort
- raide mort
- rester lettre morte
- temps mort
- ville mort
Noun
mort m (plural morts, feminine morte)
- dead person
- Synonym: défunt
Derived terms
- à réveiller un mort
- faire le mort
- fleur des morts
- tête de mort
Etymology 2
From Middle French mort, from Old French mort, from Latin mors.
Noun
mort f (plural morts)
- death
Derived terms
- à l'article de la mort
- à mort
- arrêt de mort
- aux portes de la mort
- camp de la mort
- combat à mort
- de la mort qui tue
- expérience de mort imminente
- femme au volant, mort au tournant
- il n'y a pas mort d'homme
- La Mort aux Juifs
- la mort dans l'âme
- lit de mort
- marche de la mort
- mettre à mort
- mise à mort
- mort aux rats
- mort cérébrale
- mort clinique
- mort subite
- mourir de sa belle mort
- peine de mort
- petite mort
- pulsion de mort
- rifler la mort
- se donner la mort
- signer son arrêt de mort
- trompette de la mort
- trouver la mort
- vipère de la mort
Related terms
- mourir
- morte
- mourant
Descendants
- → English: mort
Further reading
- “mort”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Ladin
Etymology
From Latin mors, mortem.
Noun
mort f (plural mortes)
- death
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French mort, from Latin mors, mortem.
Noun
mort m or f (plural mors)
- death
Descendants
- French: mort
- → English: mort
- Norman: mort (Jersey)
Norman
Etymology 1
From Old French mort, from Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.
Adjective
mort m
- (Jersey) dead
- Lé rouai est mort, lé rouai vit!
- The king is dead, long live the king!
Synonyms
- souôs la bliête (“six feet under”)
- souôs les mèrgots (“dead and buried”)
Derived terms
- La Mé Morte (“The Dead Sea”)
- morte-ieau (“neap-tide”)
- mort-né (“stillborn”)
Etymology 2
From Old French mort, from Latin mors, mortem.
Noun
mort f (plural morts)
- (Jersey) death
Synonyms
- décès
Derived terms
- au pas d'la mort, au nom d'mort (“at death's door”)
- liet d'mort (“deathbed”)
Related terms
- mortalité (“mortality”)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse murtr, murti.
Noun
mort m (definite singular morten, indefinite plural morter, definite plural mortene)
- the common roach, Rutilus rutilus
References
- “mort” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse murtr, murti.
Noun
mort m (definite singular morten, indefinite plural mortar, definite plural mortane)
- the common roach, Rutilus rutilus
References
- “mort” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
Alternative forms
- mòrt
Etymology
From Old Occitan mort, from Latin mors, mortem.
Pronunciation
Audio (Gascon) (file)
Noun
mort f (plural morts)
- death
Related terms
- morir
Old French
Etymology 1
From Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɔrt/
- Rhymes: -ɔrt
Verb
mort
- past participle of morir
Adjective
mort m (oblique and nominative feminine singular morte)
- dead
- circa 1150, Turoldus, La Chanson de Roland:
- Or veit Rollant que mort est sun ami
- Now Roland can see that his friend is dead
Declension
Number | Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Subject | morz | morte | mort |
Oblique | mort | |||
Plural | Subject | mort | mortes | |
Oblique | morz |
Descendants
- Middle French: mort
- French: mort
- Norman: mort
Etymology 2
From Latin mors, mortem. First attested in Old French in 881 in the Sequence of Saint Eulalia.
Noun
mort f (oblique plural morz or mortz, nominative singular mort, nominative plural morz or mortz)
- death
- circa 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, page 104 (of the Champion Classiques edition, →ISBN, line 1027:
- car sun chant signefie mort
- for his song signifies death
Related terms
- morir
Descendants
- Middle French: mort
- French: mort
- → English: mort
- Norman: mort (Jersey)
- French: mort
- Picard: mort
Picard
Etymology
From Latin mors.
Noun
mort f (plural morts)
- death
Related terms
- moérir
Romanian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mort]
Adjective
mort m or n (feminine singular moartă, masculine plural morți, feminine and neuter plural moarte)
- dead
- oamenii morți ― the dead people
Declension
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative | indefinite | mort | moartă | morți | moarte | ||
definite | mortul | moarta | morții | moartele | |||
genitive/ dative | indefinite | mort | moarte | morți | moarte | ||
definite | mortului | moartei | morților | moartelor |
Antonyms
- viu
Noun
mort m (plural morți, feminine equivalent moartă)
- dead body, corpse
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) mort | mortul | (niște) morți | morții |
genitive/dative | (unui) mort | mortului | (unor) morți | morților |
vocative | mortule | morților |
Related terms
- muri
- moarte
- mortăciune
- amorți
Romansch
Alternative forms
- (Sursilvan) miert
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.
Adjective
mort m (feminine singular morta, masculine plural morts, feminine plural mortas)
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Vallader) dead
Related terms
- murir
Scottish Gaelic
Noun
mort m (genitive singular moirt, plural moirt)
- Alternative form of murt
Verb
mort (past mhort, future mortaidh, verbal noun mort or mortadh, past participle morte)
- Alternative form of murt
References
- Edward Dwelly (1911), “mort”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From German Mörtel.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /môrt/
- Hyphenation: mort
Noun
mȍrt m (Cyrillic spelling мо̏рт)
- (regional) mortar (masonry)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | mort | mortovi |
genitive | morta | mortova |
dative | mortu | mortovima |
accusative | mort | mortove |
vocative | morte | mortovi |
locative | mortu | mortovima |
instrumental | mortom | mortovima |
References
- “mort” in Hrvatski jezični portal