miễn cưỡng
Vietnamese
Etymology
Sino-Vietnamese word from 勉強 (“unwilling, reluctant”).
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [miən˦ˀ˥ kɨəŋ˦ˀ˥]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [miəŋ˧˨ kɨəŋ˧˨]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [miəŋ˨˩˦ kɨəŋ˨˩˦]
Adjective
miễn cưỡng
- unwilling, reluctant
Adverb
miễn cưỡng
- unwillingly, reluctantly