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单词 mitta
释义

mitta

English

Alternative forms

  • mett

Etymology

Perhaps from Proto-West Germanic *metan (to measure). Cognate with German Metze.

Noun

mitta (plural mittas)

  1. (historical) An old English measure of volume, perhaps equal to two bushels.
    • 1866, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, Volume 1, p. 168
      Once the mitta, or mett, a quantity of two bushels, is used for salt. The name still lingers in Lancashire.

Cimbrian

Noun

mitta ?

  1. (Luserna) Wednesday

References

  • Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *mitta, borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (compare Old English mitta, Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌸𐍃 (mitaþs, measure)).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmitːɑ/, [ˈmit̪ːɑ]
  • Rhymes: -itːɑ
  • Syllabification(key): mit‧ta

Noun

mitta

  1. measure (prescribed quantity or extent)
  2. measure (limit that cannot be exceeded)
    Minun mittani on täynnä.
    I have reached my measure (I have had enough).
  3. measure (receptacle or vessel of standard size)
    suolamittameasure of salt
  4. measure (standard against which something can be judged)
    Rehellisyys on miehen todellinen mitta.
    Honesty is the true measure of a man.
  5. measure (any of various standard units of capacity)
    Kyläläiset maksoivat viholliselle tuhat mittaa viljaa.
    The villagers paid to the enemy a thousand measures of corn.
  6. measure (size ascertained by measuring)
    mittatilauspukumade-to-measure suit
  7. measure (something to take measurements)
    mittanauhatape measure
  8. length, measure
    hevosenmittahorse length

Declension

Inflection of mitta (Kotus type 9*C/kala, tt-t gradation)
nominativemittamitat
genitivemitanmittojen
partitivemittaamittoja
illativemittaanmittoihin
singularplural
nominativemittamitat
accusativenom.mittamitat
gen.mitan
genitivemitanmittojen
mittainrare
partitivemittaamittoja
inessivemitassamitoissa
elativemitastamitoista
illativemittaanmittoihin
adessivemitallamitoilla
ablativemitaltamitoilta
allativemitallemitoille
essivemittanamittoina
translativemitaksimitoiksi
instructivemitoin
abessivemitattamitoitta
comitativemittoineen
Possessive forms of mitta (type kala)
possessorsingularplural
1st personmittanimittamme
2nd personmittasimittanne
3rd personmittansa

Idioms

  • samalla mitalla = in kind, in a similar way, reciprocally
  • ajan mittaan = with time, in the course of time

Derived terms

  • mittaan

Anagrams

  • Matti, matit, matti, mitat

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *mitta. Cognates include Finnish mitta and Karelian mitta.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈmitːɑ/, [ˈmitː]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈmitːɑ/, [ˈmitːɑ]
  • Rhymes: -itːɑ
  • Hyphenation: mit‧ta

Noun

mitta

  1. measure

Declension

Declension of mitta (type 3/kana, tt-t gradation)
singularplural
nominativemittamitat
genitivemitanmittoin
partitivemittaamittoja
illativemittaamittoi
inessivemitasmitois
elativemitastmitoist
allativemitallemitoille
adessivemitalmitoil
ablativemitaltmitoilt
translativemitaksmitoiks
essivemittanna, mittaanmittoinna, mittoin
exessive1)mittantmittoint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

  • mitata

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 311

Mòcheno

Etymology

From Middle High German mittetac, from Old High German mittitac, from mitti (middle) + tac (day). Compare mitto (midday).

Noun

mitta m

  1. Wednesday

See also

  • (days of the week) ma'ta, eirta, mitta, pfinsta, vraita, sònsta, sunta (Category: mhn:Days of the week)

References

  • Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

Pali

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit मित्र (mitrá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mitrás.

Noun

mitta m or n

  1. friend
  2. (in the plural) friendship

Declension

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