anghydweld
Welsh
Alternative forms
- anghyd-weld
Etymology
From an- (“un-, dis-”) + cyd-weld (“to agree”).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˌaŋhɨ̞dˈwɛld/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˌaŋhɪdˈwɛld/
Verb
anghydweld (first-person singular present anghydwelaf)
- (intransitive) to disagree
- Synonyms: anghytuno, anghydsynio
Usage notes
As the stress is on the final syllable, technically, this should be spelt with a hyphen as anghyd-weld. However, the older spelling anghydweld is very familiar and so extremely common.
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | anghydwelaf | anghydweli | anghydwêl | anghydwelwn | anghydwelwch | anghydwelant | anghydwelir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional | anghydwelwn | anghydwelit | anghydwelai | anghydwelem | anghydwelech | anghydwelent | anghydwelid | |
| preterite | anghydwelais | anghydwelaist | anghydwelodd | anghydwelasom | anghydwelasoch | anghydwelasant | anghydwelwyd | |
| pluperfect | anghydwelaswn | anghydwelasit | anghydwelasai | anghydwelasem | anghydwelasech | anghydwelasent | anghydwelasid, anghydwelesid | |
| present subjunctive | anghydwelwyf | anghydwelych | anghydwelo | anghydwelom | anghydweloch | anghydwelont | anghydweler | |
| imperative | — | anghydwela | anghydweled | anghydwelwn | anghydwelwch | anghydwelent | anghydweler | |
| verbal noun | anghydweld | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | anghydweledig anghydweladwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | anghydwela i, anghydwelaf i | anghydweli di | anghydwelith o/e/hi, anghydweliff e/hi | anghydwelwn ni | anghydwelwch chi | anghydwelan nhw |
| conditional | anghydwelwn i, anghydwelswn i | anghydwelet ti, anghydwelset ti | anghydwelai fo/fe/hi, anghydwelsai fo/fe/hi | anghydwelen ni, anghydwelsen ni | anghydwelech chi, anghydwelsech chi | anghydwelen nhw, anghydwelsen nhw |
| preterite | anghydwelais i, anghydweles i | anghydwelaist ti, anghydwelest ti | anghydwelodd o/e/hi | anghydwelon ni | anghydweloch chi | anghydwelon nhw |
| imperative | — | anghydwela | — | — | anghydwelwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
- anghydwelediad (“disagreement”)
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
| anghydweld | unchanged | unchanged | hanghydweld |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “anghyd-weld”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies