mineralizar
Portuguese
Etymology
From mineral + -izar.
Verb
mineralizar (first-person singular present mineralizo, first-person singular preterite mineralizei, past participle mineralizado)
- to mineralize
- inflection of mineralizar:
- first/third-person singular future subjunctive
- first/third-person singular personal infinitive
Conjugation
Conjugation of mineralizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | mineralizar | |||||
| Personal | mineralizar | mineralizares | mineralizar | mineralizarmos | mineralizardes | mineralizarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| mineralizando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | mineralizado | mineralizados | ||||
| Feminine | mineralizada | mineralizadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | mineralizo | mineralizas | mineraliza | mineralizamos | mineralizais | mineralizam |
| Imperfect | mineralizava | mineralizavas | mineralizava | mineralizávamos | mineralizáveis | mineralizavam |
| Preterite | mineralizei | mineralizaste | mineralizou | mineralizamos1, mineralizámos2 | mineralizastes | mineralizaram |
| Pluperfect | mineralizara | mineralizaras | mineralizara | mineralizáramos | mineralizáreis | mineralizaram |
| Future | mineralizarei | mineralizarás | mineralizará | mineralizaremos | mineralizareis | mineralizarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| mineralizaria | mineralizarias | mineralizaria | mineralizaríamos | mineralizaríeis | mineralizariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | mineralize | mineralizes | mineralize | mineralizemos | mineralizeis | mineralizem |
| Imperfect | mineralizasse | mineralizasses | mineralizasse | mineralizássemos | mineralizásseis | mineralizassem |
| Future | mineralizar | mineralizares | mineralizar | mineralizarmos | mineralizardes | mineralizarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | mineraliza | mineralize | mineralizemos | mineralizai | mineralizem | |
| Negative (não) | não mineralizes | não mineralize | não mineralizemos | não mineralizeis | não mineralizem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Spanish
Etymology
From mineral + -izar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /mineɾaliˈθaɾ/ [mi.ne.ɾa.liˈθaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /mineɾaliˈsaɾ/ [mi.ne.ɾa.liˈsaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: mi‧ne‧ra‧li‧zar
Verb
mineralizar (first-person singular present mineralizo, first-person singular preterite mineralicé, past participle mineralizado)
- (transitive) to mineralize
Conjugation
Conjugation of mineralizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | mineralizar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | mineralizando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | mineralizado | mineralizada | |||||
| plural | mineralizados | mineralizadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | mineralizo | mineralizastú mineralizásvos | mineraliza | mineralizamos | mineralizáis | mineralizan | |
| imperfect | mineralizaba | mineralizabas | mineralizaba | mineralizábamos | mineralizabais | mineralizaban | |
| preterite | mineralicé | mineralizaste | mineralizó | mineralizamos | mineralizasteis | mineralizaron | |
| future | mineralizaré | mineralizarás | mineralizará | mineralizaremos | mineralizaréis | mineralizarán | |
| conditional | mineralizaría | mineralizarías | mineralizaría | mineralizaríamos | mineralizaríais | mineralizarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | mineralice | mineralicestú mineralicésvos2 | mineralice | mineralicemos | mineralicéis | mineralicen | |
| imperfect (ra) | mineralizara | mineralizaras | mineralizara | mineralizáramos | mineralizarais | mineralizaran | |
| imperfect (se) | mineralizase | mineralizases | mineralizase | mineralizásemos | mineralizaseis | mineralizasen | |
| future1 | mineralizare | mineralizares | mineralizare | mineralizáremos | mineralizareis | mineralizaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | mineralizatú mineralizávos | mineralice | mineralicemos | mineralizad | mineralicen | ||
| negative | no mineralices | no mineralice | no mineralicemos | no mineralicéis | no mineralicen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of mineralizar (c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive mineralizar | |||||||
| dative | mineralizarme | mineralizarte | mineralizarle, mineralizarse | mineralizarnos | mineralizaros | mineralizarles, mineralizarse | |
| accusative | mineralizarme | mineralizarte | mineralizarlo, mineralizarla, mineralizarse | mineralizarnos | mineralizaros | mineralizarlos, mineralizarlas, mineralizarse | |
| with gerund mineralizando | |||||||
| dative | mineralizándome | mineralizándote | mineralizándole, mineralizándose | mineralizándonos | mineralizándoos | mineralizándoles, mineralizándose | |
| accusative | mineralizándome | mineralizándote | mineralizándolo, mineralizándola, mineralizándose | mineralizándonos | mineralizándoos | mineralizándolos, mineralizándolas, mineralizándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative mineraliza | |||||||
| dative | mineralízame | mineralízate | mineralízale | mineralízanos | not used | mineralízales | |
| accusative | mineralízame | mineralízate | mineralízalo, mineralízala | mineralízanos | not used | mineralízalos, mineralízalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative mineralizá | |||||||
| dative | mineralizame | mineralizate | mineralizale | mineralizanos | not used | mineralizales | |
| accusative | mineralizame | mineralizate | mineralizalo, mineralizala | mineralizanos | not used | mineralizalos, mineralizalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative mineralice | |||||||
| dative | mineralíceme | not used | mineralícele, mineralícese | mineralícenos | not used | mineralíceles | |
| accusative | mineralíceme | not used | mineralícelo, mineralícela, mineralícese | mineralícenos | not used | mineralícelos, mineralícelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative mineralicemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | mineralicémoste | mineralicémosle | mineralicémonos | mineralicémoos | mineralicémosles | |
| accusative | not used | mineralicémoste | mineralicémoslo, mineralicémosla | mineralicémonos | mineralicémoos | mineralicémoslos, mineralicémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative mineralizad | |||||||
| dative | mineralizadme | not used | mineralizadle | mineralizadnos | mineralizaos | mineralizadles | |
| accusative | mineralizadme | not used | mineralizadlo, mineralizadla | mineralizadnos | mineralizaos | mineralizadlos, mineralizadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative mineralicen | |||||||
| dative | mineralícenme | not used | mineralícenle | mineralícennos | not used | mineralícenles, mineralícense | |
| accusative | mineralícenme | not used | mineralícenlo, mineralícenla | mineralícennos | not used | mineralícenlos, mineralícenlas, mineralícense | |
Derived terms
- agua mineralizada
Further reading
- “mineralizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014