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单词 mercé
释义

mercé

See also: merce, mérce, mercê, mērce, mērcē, and Mercè

Catalan

Noun

mercé f (plural mercés)

  1. Valencian spelling of mercè

Galician

Alternative forms

  • mercê (reintegrationist)

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese mercee (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin mercēdem, accusative of mercēs (wages, fee, price).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [meɾˈθe], (western) [meɾˈse]

Noun

mercé m (plural mercés)

  1. gift, reward
    Synonyms: don, graza
  2. mercy
  • Mercé
  • mercedario
  • vosa mercé

References

  • mercee” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • mercee” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • mercé” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • mercé” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • mercé” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Italian

Etymology

Clipping of mercede. Doublet of mersì.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /merˈt͡ʃe/*
  • Rhymes: -e
  • Hyphenation: mer‧cé

Noun

mercé f (invariable)

  1. (archaic) recompense
    Synonyms: mercede, premio, ricompensa
    • early 14th century, Dante, “Canto XX”, in Purgatorio, lines 37–39:
      Non fia sanza mercé la tua parola,
      s’io ritorno a compiér lo cammin corto
      di quella vita ch’al termine vola []
      Not without recompense shall be thy word, if I return to finish the short journey of that life which is flying to its end."
  2. (archaic, rare) merit
    Synonyms: mercede, merito
  3. (dated) help, mercy, grace
    Synonyms: aiuto, grazia, pietà
    mercé diby grace of
    essere alla mercé di qualcunoto be at someone's mercy
    • early 14th century, Dante, “Canto XV”, in Paradiso, lines 49, 52–54:
      [] Grato e lontano digiuno,
      []
      solvuto hai, figlio, dentro a questo lume
      in ch’io ti parlo, mercé di colei
      ch’a l’alto volo ti vestì le piume.
      Hunger long and grateful you have appeased, my son, within this light in which I speak to you, by grace of her who to this lofty flight with plumage clothed you.
    • 14th century, Giovanni Boccaccio, “Giornata decima Novella quarta”, in Decameron:
      Voi, la vostra mercé, avete onorato il mio convito, ed io voglio onorar voi alla persesca, mostrandovi la piú cara cosa che io abbia nel mondo o che io debba aver mai.
      You, [by] your grace, have honored my banquet, and I wish to honor you in the Persian way, by showing you what I hold most dear in this world and ever will.
  4. (dated) thanks to, by way of
    • 14th century, Petrarch, “CXXVIII — Italia mia, benché ’l parlar sia indarno”, in Il Canzoniere, lines 49–54:
      Cesare taccio che per ogni piaggia
      fece l’erbe sanguigne
      di lor vene, ove ’l nostro ferro mise.
      Or par, non so per che stelle maligne,
      che ’l cielo in odio n’aggia:
      vostra mercé []
      I’ll say nothing of Caesar who painted the grass crimson with their blood, where he raised the sword. Now it seems, no one knows by what evil star, heaven hates us: all thanks to you
    • early 16th century, Ludovico Ariosto, “Canto 7”, in Orlando furioso, stanza 35:
      [] senza impedimento
      passa tra cavallieri e tra pedoni,
      mercé all’annel che fuor d’ogni uman uso
      la fa sparir quando l’è in bocca chiuso.
      She passes without obstacles through the knights and soldiers, thanks to the ring, that, in a non-human way, makes her disappear when kept in the mouth
  5. (dated) a stroke of luck, a fortunate event
    fu gran mercé se poté aver salva la vitahe was very lucky to have his life spared (literally, “it was great luck if he could have his life spared”)

Interjection

mercé (archaic)

  1. have mercy!
    Synonym: pietà!
  2. please
    mercé, datemi ascoltoplease, listen to me
    Synonym: per favore
  3. thanks, thank you
    Synonym: grazie
    • 1478, Luigi Pulci, “Canto nono [Ninth Canto]”, in Morgante, Felice Le Monnier, published 1855, page 164:
      Al gallo parve che fussi un bel giuoco:
      Gran mercè, disse, che insegnato m’hai;
      e chiuse gli occhi e cominciò a cantare,
      perchè la volpe lo stessi ascoltare.
      The rooster thought it was a fine game. "Many thanks, he said, "for you have taught me". He closed his eyes and started singing, so that the fox could listen to him.

Anagrams

  • creme

Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin merces.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Interjection

mercé

  1. thank you

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /meɾˈθe/ [meɾˈθe]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /meɾˈse/ [meɾˈse]
  • Rhymes: -e
  • Syllabification: mer‧cé

Noun

mercé

  1. Eye dialect spelling of merced.
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