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单词 mente
释义

mente

See also: ménte, menté, mentė, -mente, and měňte

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin mentem, singular accusative of mēns, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis.

Noun

mente f (plural mentes)

  1. mind (ability for rational thought)
  • mental

French

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

mente

  1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive of mentir

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese mente (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin mentem, singular accusative of mēns, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmentɪ]

Noun

mente f (plural mentes)

  1. mind
    Synonym: caletre
  2. memory
    Synonym: memoria

Derived terms

  • facer mentes (to remind)
  • ter mentes (to think; to intend)

References

  • mente” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • mente” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • mente” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • mente” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • mente” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɛntɛ]
  • Hyphenation: men‧te
  • Rhymes: -tɛ

Etymology 1

From the men- stem of megy + -te (noun-forming suffix).

Noun

mente

  1. (often with -ban/-ben) leaving from somewhere
    Synonyms: távozás, elmenés
  2. (often with -ban/-ben) going somewhere
    Synonyms: menetel, menés
  3. (rare) the course, progress of something
    Synonyms: menet, lefolyás, lezajlás
  4. the immediate neighborhood of a river, riverbank area
    Synonyms: part, környék, mellék, (as a noun) közel
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singularplural
nominativemente
accusativementét
dativementének
instrumentalmentével
causal-finalmentéért
translativementévé
terminativementéig
essive-formalmenteként
essive-modal
inessivementében
superessivementén
adessivementénél
illativementébe
sublativementére
allativementéhez
elativementéből
delativementéről
ablativementétől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
mentéé
non-attributive
possessive - plural
mentééi
Possessive forms of mente
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.mentem
2nd person sing.mented
3rd person sing.mente
1st person pluralmentünk
2nd person pluralmentetek
3rd person pluralmentük
Derived terms
  • menti
  • mentében
  • mentén (along)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

mente (plural menték)

  1. (archaic) short (Hungarian) fur coat
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singularplural
nominativementementék
accusativementétmentéket
dativementénekmentéknek
instrumentalmentévelmentékkel
causal-finalmentéértmentékért
translativementévémentékké
terminativementéigmentékig
essive-formalmentekéntmentékként
essive-modalmentéül
inessivementébenmentékben
superessivementénmentéken
adessivementénélmentéknél
illativementébementékbe
sublativementérementékre
allativementéhezmentékhez
elativementébőlmentékből
delativementérőlmentékről
ablativementétőlmentéktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
mentéémentéké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
mentééimentékéi
Possessive forms of mente
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.mentémmentéim
2nd person sing.mentédmentéid
3rd person sing.mentéjementéi
1st person pluralmenténkmentéink
2nd person pluralmentétekmentéitek
3rd person pluralmentéjükmentéik

Further reading

  • (leaving, going; riverbank): mente in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • (fur coat): mente in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Interlingua

Noun

mente (plural mentes)

  1. mind

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmen.te/
  • Rhymes: -ente
  • Hyphenation: mén‧te

Etymology 1

From Latin mentem, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (thought).

Noun

mente f (plural menti)

  1. mind
  • amente
  • demente
  • mentale
  • mentalità
  • -mente
  • mentire
  • menzione
  • veemente

Further reading

  • mente in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

mente f

  1. plural of menta

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

mente

  1. third-person singular present indicative of mentire

Japanese

Romanization

mente

  1. Rōmaji transcription of メンテ

Latin

Noun

mente

  1. ablative singular of mēns

Middle English

Noun

mente

  1. Alternative form of mynte (mint (plant))

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

mente

  1. simple past of mene

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmẽ.t͡ʃi/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈmẽ.te/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈmẽ.t(ɨ)/

  • Rhymes: -ẽtɨ, -ẽt͡ʃi
  • Hyphenation: men‧te

Etymology 1

From Old Portuguese mente, from Latin mentem, singular accusative of mēns (mind), from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (thought).

Noun

mente f (plural mentes)

  1. mind (ability for rational thought)
    Synonyms: espírito, imaginação, intelecto, intuito
Derived terms
  • vir a mente
  • -mente
  • demente
  • menção
  • mental
  • mentalidade
  • mentalização
  • mentalizado
  • mentalizar
  • mentecapto
  • mentor

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

mente

  1. inflection of mentir:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Spanish

Etymology

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin mentem, singular accusative of mēns, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (thought). Replaced the inherited Old Spanish form miente[1].

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmente/ [ˈmẽn̪.t̪e]
  • Rhymes: -ente
  • Syllabification: men‧te

Noun

mente f (plural mentes)

  1. mind, intellect

Derived terms

  • abierto de mente
  • grandes mentes piensan igual
  • mente abierta
  • mente maestra
  • poner la mente en
  • tener en mente
  • -mente
  • amente
  • demente
  • mental
  • mentar
  • mención
  • mencionar
  • vehemente

References

  1. Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Further reading

  • mente”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Anagrams

  • meten
  • temen
  • tenme
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