请输入您要查询的单词:

 

单词 memory
释义

memory

English

Alternative forms

  • memorie (archaic)

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman memorie, Old French memoire etc., from Latin memoria (the faculty of remembering, remembrance, memory, a historical account), from memor (mindful, remembering), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mer- (to remember), related to Ancient Greek μνήμη (mnḗmē, memory) μέρμερος (mérmeros, anxious), μέριμνα (mérimna, care, thought), Old English mimor (mindful, remembering). More at mimmer. Doublet of memoir and memoria. Displaced native Old English ġemynd.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmɛm(ə)ɹi/
  • (pinpen merger) IPA(key): /ˈmɪm(ə)ɹi/
  • Hyphenation: mem‧o‧ry, mem‧ory
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛmɹi, -ɛməɹi, -ɪmɹi, -ɪməɹi

Noun

memory (countable and uncountable, plural memories)

  1. (uncountable) The ability of the brain to record information or impressions with the facility of recalling them later at will.
    Synonym: recall
    Memory is a facility common to all animals.
  2. A record of a thing or an event stored and available for later use by the organism.
    Synonyms: recall, recollection
    I have no memory of that event.
    My wedding is one of my happiest memories.
  3. (computing) The part of a computer that stores variable executable code or data (RAM) or unalterable executable code or default data (ROM).
    Synonym: (dated) core
    This data passes from the CPU to the memory.
    • 1987 July 27, Jerry Pournelle, “Law of Expanding Memory: Applications Will Also Expand Until RAM Is Full”, in InfoWorld, volume 9, number 30, InfoWorld Media Group Inc, page 46:
      My first microcomputer had 12K of memory. When I expanded to a full 64K, I thought I had all the memory I'd ever need. Hah. I know better now.
  4. The time within which past events can be or are remembered.
    in recent memory
    in living memory
  5. (attributive, of a material) Which returns to its original shape when heated
    memory metal
    memory plastic
  6. (obsolete) A memorial.
    • c. 1603–1606, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of King Lear”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act IV, scene vii]:
      These weeds are memories of those worser hours.
  7. (zoology, collective, rare) A term of venery for a social group of elephants, normally called a herd.

Hyponyms

  • base memory
  • bubble memory
  • collective memory
  • constructive memory
  • convential memory
  • core memory
  • declarative memory
  • dynamic memory
  • echoic memory
  • eidetic memory
  • episodic memory
  • expanded memory
  • extended memory
  • extinction memory
  • false memory
  • flashbulb memory
  • flash memory
  • folk memory
  • genetic memory
  • institutional memory
  • living memory
  • long memory
  • long-term memory
  • main memory
  • muscle memory
  • photographic memory
  • procedural memory
  • race memory
  • random access memory
  • read-only memory
  • recent memory
  • recovered memory
  • retrospective memory
  • selective memory
  • semantic memory
  • semiconductor memory
  • sensory memory
  • shadow memory
  • short-term memory
  • translation memory
  • virtual memory
  • volatile memory
  • water memory
  • working memory

Derived terms

  • in-memory
  • memo
  • memoir
  • memorable
  • memorandum
  • memorate
  • memorial
  • memorise, memorize
  • memory bank
  • memory card
  • memory foam
  • memory lane
  • memory-ridden

Translations

See also

  • memory on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • remember
  • mnemonics
随便看

 

国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法,是外语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/8/8 2:32:22