memorizar
Occitan
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Verb
memorizar
- to memorize
Conjugation
Lengadocian (Central Occitan)| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | memorizar | aver memorizat | |||||
| gerund | memorizant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | memorizat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | memorizi | memorizas | memoriza | memorizam | memorizatz | memorizan | |
| imperfect | memorizavi | memorizavas | memorizava | memorizàvem | memorizàvetz | memorizavan | |
| preterite | memorizèri | memorizères | memorizèt | memorizèrem | memorizèretz | memorizèron | |
| future | memorizarai | memorizaràs | memorizarà | memorizarem | memorizaretz | memorizaràn | |
| conditional | memorizariái | memorizariás | memorizariá | memorizariam | memorizariatz | memorizarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | memorizèra | memorizèras | memorizèra | memorizeram | memorizeratz | memorizèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | memorize | memorizes | memorize | memorizem | memorizetz | memorizen | |
| imperfect | memorizèssi | memorizèsses | memorizèsse | memorizèssem | memorizèssetz | memorizèsson | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| memoriza | memorizem | memorizatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Auvernhàs| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | memorizar | aver memorizat | |||||
| gerund | memorizant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | memorizat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | memorize | memorizes | memoriza | memorizam | memorizatz | memorizon | |
| imperfect | memorizave | memorizaves | memorizava | memorizaviam | memorizaviatz | memorizavon | |
| preterite | memorizere | memorizeres | memorizet | memorizem | memorizetz | memorizeron | |
| future | memorizarai | memorizaràs | memorizará | memorizarem | memorizaretz | memorizarán | |
| conditional | memorizariá | memorizariás | memorizariá | memorizariam | memorizariatz | memorizarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | memorizèra | memorizèras | memorizèra | memorizeram | memorizeratz | memorizèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | memorize | memorizes | memorize | memorizassiam | memorizassiatz | memorizon | |
| imperfect | memorizesse | memorizesses | memorizesse | memorizessiam | memorizessiatz | memorizesson | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| memoriza | memorizassiam | memorizatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Gascon| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | memorizar | aver memorizat | |||||
| gerund | memorizant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | memorizat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | memorizi | memorizas | memoriza | memorizam | memorizatz | memorizan | |
| imperfect | memorizavi | memorizavas | memorizava | memorizàvam | memorizàvatz | memorizavan | |
| preterite | memorizèi | memorizès | memorizè | memorizèm | memorizètz | memorizèn | |
| future | memorizarèi | memorizaràs | memorizarà | memorizaram | memorizaratz | memorizaràn | |
| conditional | memorizarí | memorizarés | memorizaré | memorizarem | memorizaretz | memorizarén | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | memorizèra | memorizèras | memorizèra | memorizeram | memorizeratz | memorizèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | memorizi | memorizes | memorize | memorizem | memorizetz | memorizen | |
| imperfect | memorizèssi | memorizèsses | memorizèsse | memorizèssem | memorizèssetz | memorizèssen | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| memoriza | memorizem | memorizatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Lemosin| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | memorizar | aver memorizat | |||||
| gerund | memorizant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | memorizat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | memorize | memorizas | memoriza | memorizam | memorizatz | memorizan | |
| imperfect | memorizava | memorizavas | memorizava | memorizàvam | memorizàvatz | memorizavan | |
| preterite | memorizei | memorizeras | memorizet | memorizèram | memorizèratz | memorizeran | |
| future | memorizarai | memorizaràs | memorizará | memorizarem | memorizaretz | memorizarán | |
| conditional | memorizariá | memorizariàs | memorizariá | memorizariam | memorizariatz | memorizarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | memorizèra | memorizèras | memorizèra | memorizeram | memorizeratz | memorizèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | memorize | memorizes | memorize | memorizem | memorizetz | memorizen | |
| imperfect | memorizèsse | memorizèsses | memorizèsse | memorizèssem | memorizèssetz | memorizèssen | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| memoriza | memorizem | memorizatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Provençau| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | memorizar | aver memorizat | |||||
| gerund | memorizant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
| past participle | memorizat | — | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
| present | memorize | memorizes | memoriza | memorizam | memorizatz | memorizan | |
| imperfect | memorizavi | memorizavas | memorizava | memorizàvem | memorizàvetz | memorizavan | |
| preterite | memorizère | memorizères | memorizèt | memorizeriam | memorizeriatz | memorizèron | |
| future | memorizarai | memorizaràs | memorizarà | memorizarem | memorizaretz | memorizaràn | |
| conditional | memorizariáu | memorizariás | memorizariá | memorizariam | memorizariatz | memorizarián | |
| conditional 2nd form1 | memorizèra | memorizèras | memorizèra | memorizeram | memorizeratz | memorizèran | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
| present | memorize | memorizes | memorize | memorizem | memorizetz | memorizan | |
| imperfect | memorizèsse | memorizèsses | memorizèsse | memorizessiam | memorizessiatz | memorizèsson | |
| compound tenses | past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
| memoriza | memorizem | memorizatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Portuguese
Etymology
From memória (“memory”) + -izar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /me.mo.ɾiˈza(ʁ)/ [me.mo.ɾiˈza(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /me.mo.ɾiˈza(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /me.mo.ɾiˈza(ʁ)/ [me.mo.ɾiˈza(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /me.mo.ɾiˈza(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /mɨ.mu.ɾiˈzaɾ/
- Hyphenation: me‧mo‧ri‧zar
Verb
memorizar (first-person singular present memorizo, first-person singular preterite memorizei, past participle memorizado)
- to memorize
Conjugation
Conjugation of memorizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | memorizar | |||||
| Personal | memorizar | memorizares | memorizar | memorizarmos | memorizardes | memorizarem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| memorizando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | memorizado | memorizados | ||||
| Feminine | memorizada | memorizadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | memorizo | memorizas | memoriza | memorizamos | memorizais | memorizam |
| Imperfect | memorizava | memorizavas | memorizava | memorizávamos | memorizáveis | memorizavam |
| Preterite | memorizei | memorizaste | memorizou | memorizamos1, memorizámos2 | memorizastes | memorizaram |
| Pluperfect | memorizara | memorizaras | memorizara | memorizáramos | memorizáreis | memorizaram |
| Future | memorizarei | memorizarás | memorizará | memorizaremos | memorizareis | memorizarão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| memorizaria | memorizarias | memorizaria | memorizaríamos | memorizaríeis | memorizariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | memorize | memorizes | memorize | memorizemos | memorizeis | memorizem |
| Imperfect | memorizasse | memorizasses | memorizasse | memorizássemos | memorizásseis | memorizassem |
| Future | memorizar | memorizares | memorizar | memorizarmos | memorizardes | memorizarem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | memoriza | memorize | memorizemos | memorizai | memorizem | |
| Negative (não) | não memorizes | não memorize | não memorizemos | não memorizeis | não memorizem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /memoɾiˈθaɾ/ [me.mo.ɾiˈθaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /memoɾiˈsaɾ/ [me.mo.ɾiˈsaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: me‧mo‧ri‧zar
Verb
memorizar (first-person singular present memorizo, first-person singular preterite memoricé, past participle memorizado)
- (transitive) to memorize
Conjugation
Conjugation of memorizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | memorizar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | memorizando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | memorizado | memorizada | |||||
| plural | memorizados | memorizadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | memorizo | memorizastú memorizásvos | memoriza | memorizamos | memorizáis | memorizan | |
| imperfect | memorizaba | memorizabas | memorizaba | memorizábamos | memorizabais | memorizaban | |
| preterite | memoricé | memorizaste | memorizó | memorizamos | memorizasteis | memorizaron | |
| future | memorizaré | memorizarás | memorizará | memorizaremos | memorizaréis | memorizarán | |
| conditional | memorizaría | memorizarías | memorizaría | memorizaríamos | memorizaríais | memorizarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | memorice | memoricestú memoricésvos2 | memorice | memoricemos | memoricéis | memoricen | |
| imperfect (ra) | memorizara | memorizaras | memorizara | memorizáramos | memorizarais | memorizaran | |
| imperfect (se) | memorizase | memorizases | memorizase | memorizásemos | memorizaseis | memorizasen | |
| future1 | memorizare | memorizares | memorizare | memorizáremos | memorizareis | memorizaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | memorizatú memorizávos | memorice | memoricemos | memorizad | memoricen | ||
| negative | no memorices | no memorice | no memoricemos | no memoricéis | no memoricen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of memorizar (c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive memorizar | |||||||
| dative | memorizarme | memorizarte | memorizarle, memorizarse | memorizarnos | memorizaros | memorizarles, memorizarse | |
| accusative | memorizarme | memorizarte | memorizarlo, memorizarla, memorizarse | memorizarnos | memorizaros | memorizarlos, memorizarlas, memorizarse | |
| with gerund memorizando | |||||||
| dative | memorizándome | memorizándote | memorizándole, memorizándose | memorizándonos | memorizándoos | memorizándoles, memorizándose | |
| accusative | memorizándome | memorizándote | memorizándolo, memorizándola, memorizándose | memorizándonos | memorizándoos | memorizándolos, memorizándolas, memorizándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative memoriza | |||||||
| dative | memorízame | memorízate | memorízale | memorízanos | not used | memorízales | |
| accusative | memorízame | memorízate | memorízalo, memorízala | memorízanos | not used | memorízalos, memorízalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative memorizá | |||||||
| dative | memorizame | memorizate | memorizale | memorizanos | not used | memorizales | |
| accusative | memorizame | memorizate | memorizalo, memorizala | memorizanos | not used | memorizalos, memorizalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative memorice | |||||||
| dative | memoríceme | not used | memorícele, memorícese | memorícenos | not used | memoríceles | |
| accusative | memoríceme | not used | memorícelo, memorícela, memorícese | memorícenos | not used | memorícelos, memorícelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative memoricemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | memoricémoste | memoricémosle | memoricémonos | memoricémoos | memoricémosles | |
| accusative | not used | memoricémoste | memoricémoslo, memoricémosla | memoricémonos | memoricémoos | memoricémoslos, memoricémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative memorizad | |||||||
| dative | memorizadme | not used | memorizadle | memorizadnos | memorizaos | memorizadles | |
| accusative | memorizadme | not used | memorizadlo, memorizadla | memorizadnos | memorizaos | memorizadlos, memorizadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative memoricen | |||||||
| dative | memorícenme | not used | memorícenle | memorícennos | not used | memorícenles, memorícense | |
| accusative | memorícenme | not used | memorícenlo, memorícenla | memorícennos | not used | memorícenlos, memorícenlas, memorícense | |
Related terms
- memoria
Further reading
- “memorizar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014