masyarakat
Acehnese
Noun
masyarakat
- society
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay masyarakat, from Arabic مُشَارَكَة (mušāraka).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maʃaˈrakat̚/
- Hyphenation: ma‧sya‧ra‧kat
Noun
masyarakat (first-person possessive masyarakatku, second-person possessive masyarakatmu, third-person possessive masyarakatnya)
- society.
Alternative forms
- masarakat
Derived terms
- bermasyarakat
- kemasyarakatan
- memasyarakat
- memasyarakatkan
- pemasyarakatan
- permasyarakatan
- termasyarakatkan
- masyarakat adat
- masyarakat bahasa
- masyarakat bawah
- masyarakat bercocok tanam
- masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah
- masyarakat desa
- masyarakat hukum
- masyarakat kecil
- masyarakat kelas atas
- masyarakat kelas bawah
- masyarakat kelas menengah
- masyarakat komunal
- masyarakat kota
- masyarakat madani
- masyarakat majemuk
- masyarakat modern
- masyarakat peladang
- masyarakat pemburu
- masyarakat peramu
- masyarakat perdesaan
- masyarakat pinggiran
- masyarakat primitif
- masyarakat ramai
- masyarakat tradisional
Further reading
- “masyarakat” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Romanization
masyarakat
- Romanization of ꦩꦱꦾꦫꦏꦠ꧀
Malay
Alternative forms
- masarakat, musyarakah, musyarakat
Etymology
Ultimately from Arabic مُشَارَكَة (mušāraka).
Noun
masyarakat (Jawi spelling مشارکت, plural masyarakat-masyarakat, informal 1st possessive masyarakatku, 2nd possessive masyarakatmu, 3rd possessive masyarakatnya)
- society
- masyarakat berbilang kaum ― multiracial society
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pemasyarakatan (“socialisation”) [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- kemasyarakatan (“sociality”) [abstract / locative] (ke-an)
- semasyarakat [comparability] (se-)
- kemasyarakatan (“social”) [resemblance / passive] (ke-an)
- masyarakatkan (“to make popular”) [causative benefactive] (-kan)
- memasyarakat (“to be popular in the society”) [agent focus] (meN-)
- dimasyarakatkan (“to be released from prison and back to the society”) [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- bermasyarakat (“living in a society”) [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Descendants
- Indonesian: masyarakat
Further reading
- “masyarakat” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.