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单词 Mary
释义

Mary

See also: Marý, mary, and máry

English

Alternative forms

  • Marie (Early New English)

Etymology

From Middle English Marie, from Old French Marie, from Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מַרְיָם (maryām) or Hebrew מִרְיָם (miryām), of uncertain meaning. Most likely originally an Egyptian name, perhaps derived in part from mry "beloved" or mr "love". Doublet of Miriam.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈmɛə.ɹi/
    • Rhymes: -ɛəɹi
  • (General American) enPR: mârʹē
    • (Marymarrymerry distinction) IPA(key): /ˈmɛɚ.i/
      • (file)
    • (Marymarrymerry merger) IPA(key): /ˈmɛɹ.i/
      • (file)
  • (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈmeː.ɹi/
  • Rhymes: -ɛəɹi
  • Rhymes: -ɛɹi
  • Homophones: marry, Merry, merry (all only in accents with the Mary-marry-merry merger)

Proper noun

Mary (plural Marys or Maries)

  1. A female given name from Latin, Ancient Greek, Aramaic, or Hebrew.
    • 1821 Lord Byron, Don Juan: Canto the Fifth: IV:
      I have a passion for the name of Mary, / For once it was a magic sound to me: / And still it half calls up the realm of fairy / Where I beheld what never was to be.
    • 1830 Mary Russell Mitford, Our Village: Cottage Names:
      Mary, which is as common as a white violet, and like that has something indestructibly sweet and simple, and fit for all wear, high or low, suits the cottage or the palace, the garden or the field, the pretty and the ugly, the old and the young;
    • 1905 George M.Cohan, Forty-Five Minutes from Broadway, Mary is a Grand Old Name ( a song)
      For it was Mary; Mary / Plain as any name can be / But with propriety, society / Will say "Marie". / But it was Mary; Mary / Long before the fashions came / And there's something there that sounds so square / It's a grand old name.
    • 1996, Maeve Binchy, This Year It Will Be Different: A Christmas Treasury, Hachette UK, published 2008, →ISBN:
      They had called their children Ann, Mary, and John as a reaction against their own fancy tricksy names. Both mothers thought these names sadly unimaginative and each blamed the child of the other for the lack of vision and style.
  2. The Virgin Mary, the mother of Christ.
    • 1611, The Holy Bible, [] (King James Version), London: [] Robert Barker, [], OCLC 964384981, Matthew 1:18, column 2:
      Now the birth of Jeſus Chriſt was on this wiſe: When as his mother Mary was eſpouſed to Joſeph (before they came together) ſhee was found with childe of the holy Ghoſt.
  3. The 19th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.
  4. Any of several other women in the New Testament, notably Mary Magdalene and Mary of Bethany, the sister of Martha.
    • 1611, The Holy Bible, [] (King James Version), London: [] Robert Barker, [], OCLC 964384981, Luke 10:41–42, column 1:
      And Jeſus anſwered, and ſaide vnto her, Martha, Martha, thou art carefull, and troubled about many things: But one thing is needefull, and Mary hath choſen that good part, which ſhall not bee taken away from her.
  5. (chiefly US gay slang) A male homosexual. [1925]
    Synonyms: nancy, nan; see also Thesaurus:male homosexual
    • 1941, G. Legman, Sex Variants, Vol. II, p. 1171:
      Note also that male homosexuals will call most anyone Bessie or Mary, e.g. ‘Oh, Bessie, you're a camp!’
    • 1985, W. Dynes, Homolexis, p. 150:
      In America in the 1950s,... Mary was often used in the vocative to address any fellow homosexual (‘Well, Mary...’).
  6. (Ireland, dated) A middle name for a male, given in honour of the Virgin Mary.
  7. A city in Turkmenistan.

Usage notes

  • The given name was considered too sacred to use before the end of the 12th century. It was very popular from the 17th to the 20th century.

Coordinate terms

  • Amina

Derived terms

  • Bloody Mary
  • Bures St Mary
  • Capel St Mary
  • Chadwell St Mary
  • Clyst St Mary
  • Donhead St Mary
  • Kingston St Mary
  • Lowton St Mary's
  • Marian
  • Maryann, Maryanne
  • Mary Ann, Mary Anne
  • Mary Bell order
  • Mary Ellen
  • Mary Gregory
  • Mary Jane
  • Maryton
  • Marytown
  • Maryville
  • Marystown
  • Marysville
  • Ottery St Mary
  • Port St Mary
  • Saint Mary, Saint-Mary
  • St. Mary, St Mary, St.-Mary, St-Mary
  • St Mary Cray
  • St. Mary Parish
  • St Mary's, St. Mary's
  • St. Marys, St Marys
  • St. Mary's County
  • Tivetshall St Mary
  • Trimley St Mary
  • Wisbech St Mary

Descendants

  • Cebuano: Mary, Marie
  • Chinese: 瑪麗玛丽 (Mǎlì), 瑪莉玛莉 (Mǎlì), 瑪利玛利 (Mǎlì)
  • Danish: Mary
  • Faroese: Marý
  • Hawaiian: Mele, Mere
  • Japanese: マリー (Marī)
  • Manx: Mayree
  • Maori: Mere, Meri
  • Norwegian: Mary
  • Scottish Gaelic: Màiri
  • Swedish: Mary
  • Tahitian: Mere
  • Tok Pisin: meri
  • Thai: แมรี (mɛɛ-rii)

Translations

Anagrams

  • ARMY, Army, Mayr, Myra, Yarm, army, yarm

Cebuano

Etymology

From English Mary, from Old French Marie, from Latin Maria, from Ancient Greek Μαρία (María), Μαριάμ (Mariám), from Aramaic מַרְיָם (maryām) or Hebrew מִרְיָם (miryām), of uncertain origin.

Proper noun

Mary

  1. a female given name from Hebrew

Chinese

Etymology

From English Mary. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mɛː⁵⁵ ɹiː²¹/

Noun

Mary

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese, colloquial, euphemistic, humorous) sex doll; love doll (Classifier: )
    • 2009 July 31, “周秀娜推出人型攬枕尹蓁希擔心男人有歪念”, in Wen Wei Po:
      李曼筠則覺得人形攬枕沒問題,日本很早已有人形攬枕出售,她也不排除會推出人形攬枕。問到她不怕攬枕被人用作其他「用途」嗎?她說:「我諗唔會做D猥瑣嘢刦,問番D男人先知。」白韻琴就指人形攬枕如同吹氣公仔Mary,她笑說:「咁Mary醜樣D。」
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
    • 2020 November 26, “是枝裕和電影《援膠女郎》變真人真事 哈薩克健身教練娶吹氣公仔”, in 《香港01》:
      想不到現實生活中,亦有位男子愛上私家「Mary」,二人結成正式夫婦,男方仲話「太太」有正當職業,平時會講粗口,果真戲如人生。
      (please add an English translation of this quote)

Danish

Etymology

From English Mary. A variant of the traditional Danish Marie.

Proper noun

Mary

  1. a female given name

References

  • Danskernes Navne, based on CPR data: 20 092 females with the given name Mary have been registered in Denmark between about 1890 (=the population alive in 1967) and January 2005, with the frequency peak in the 1900s decade. Accessed on 10 August 2011.

Norwegian

Etymology

From English Mary. A variant of the traditional Norwegian Maria or Marie.

Proper noun

Mary

  1. a female given name

References

  • Kristoffer Kruken - Ola Stemshaug: Norsk personnamnleksikon, Det Norske Samlaget, Oslo 1995, →ISBN
  • Statistisk sentralbyrå, Namnestatistikk: 4 879 females with the given name Mary living in Norway on January 1st 2011, with the frequency peak around 1920 . Accessed on 10 August 2011.

Swedish

Etymology

From English Mary as a variant of the traditional Swedish Maria. First recorded as a Swedish given name in 1808.

Proper noun

Mary c (genitive Marys)

  1. a female given name
    • 2004, Majgull Axelsson, Den jag aldrig var, Prisma, →ISBN, page 17:
      Hon visste att hon hade vuxit upp i ett vitt hus, att hennes mor hade döpt henne till Mary och att hennes far hade kallat henne Marie och att hon långt upp i tonåren hade lekt att hon levde två liv, att hon hade ett andra jag som vaknade när hon somnade och somnade nät hon vaknade.
      (please add an English translation of this quote)

References

  • Roland Otterbjörk: Svenska förnamn, Almqvist & Wiksell 1996, →ISBN
  • Statistiska centralbyrån and Sture Allén, Staffan Wåhlin, Förnamnsboken, Norstedts 1995, →ISBN: 10 519 females with the given name Mary living in Sweden on December 31st, 2010, with the frequency peak in the 1920s. Accessed on 10 August 2011.

Anagrams

  • myra

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from English Mary.

Proper noun

Mary

  1. a female given name from English
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