marmonner
French
Etymology
From Latin murmuro. Compare German murren, Norwegian marma, Swedish marra.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maʁ.mɔ.ne/
Audio (file)
Verb
marmonner
- to murmur, mumble
- Synonym: marmotter
Conjugation
Conjugation of marmonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | marmonner | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | marmonnant /maʁ.mɔ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | marmonné /maʁ.mɔ.ne/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | marmonne /maʁ.mɔn/ | marmonnes /maʁ.mɔn/ | marmonne /maʁ.mɔn/ | marmonnons /maʁ.mɔ.nɔ̃/ | marmonnez /maʁ.mɔ.ne/ | marmonnent /maʁ.mɔn/ |
imperfect | marmonnais /maʁ.mɔ.nɛ/ | marmonnais /maʁ.mɔ.nɛ/ | marmonnait /maʁ.mɔ.nɛ/ | marmonnions /maʁ.mɔ.njɔ̃/ | marmonniez /maʁ.mɔ.nje/ | marmonnaient /maʁ.mɔ.nɛ/ | |
past historic2 | marmonnai /maʁ.mɔ.ne/ | marmonnas /maʁ.mɔ.na/ | marmonna /maʁ.mɔ.na/ | marmonnâmes /maʁ.mɔ.nam/ | marmonnâtes /maʁ.mɔ.nat/ | marmonnèrent /maʁ.mɔ.nɛʁ/ | |
future | marmonnerai /maʁ.mɔn.ʁe/ | marmonneras /maʁ.mɔn.ʁa/ | marmonnera /maʁ.mɔn.ʁa/ | marmonnerons /maʁ.mɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | marmonnerez /maʁ.mɔn.ʁe/ | marmonneront /maʁ.mɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | marmonnerais /maʁ.mɔn.ʁɛ/ | marmonnerais /maʁ.mɔn.ʁɛ/ | marmonnerait /maʁ.mɔn.ʁɛ/ | marmonnerions /maʁ.mɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ | marmonneriez /maʁ.mɔ.nə.ʁje/ | marmonneraient /maʁ.mɔn.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) | present | marmonne /maʁ.mɔn/ | marmonnes /maʁ.mɔn/ | marmonne /maʁ.mɔn/ | marmonnions /maʁ.mɔ.njɔ̃/ | marmonniez /maʁ.mɔ.nje/ | marmonnent /maʁ.mɔn/ |
imperfect2 | marmonnasse /maʁ.mɔ.nas/ | marmonnasses /maʁ.mɔ.nas/ | marmonnât /maʁ.mɔ.na/ | marmonnassions /maʁ.mɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ | marmonnassiez /maʁ.mɔ.na.sje/ | marmonnassent /maʁ.mɔ.nas/ | |
(compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | marmonne /maʁ.mɔn/ | — | marmonnons /maʁ.mɔ.nɔ̃/ | marmonnez /maʁ.mɔ.ne/ | — | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
- marmonnement
- marmonneur
Related terms
- murmurer
Further reading
- “marmonner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Norman
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
marmonner (gerund marmonn'nie)
- (Jersey) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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