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单词 manita
释义

manita

English

Wikispecies

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish manita (little hand), feminine-form diminutive of mano (hand), because the small red flowers of the tree resemble five-fingered human hands.

one of the hand-like flowers of the manita tree

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /məˈniːtə/

Noun

manita (plural manitas)

  1. (rare) The tree Chiranthodendron pentadactylon, or the red, hand-like flower this tree produces.
    • 1828, Mark Beaufoy, Mexican illustrations, founded upon facts, page 230:
      [] The manita tree,* so named from the singular formation of its flower, a drawing of which is placed as the frontispiece of this book, is a species of plant almost unknown in the catalogues of botanists.
      * Manita means a little hand.
    • 1829 October 3, in the Mechanics' Magazine, Museum, Register, Journal, and Gazette, number 321, page 112:
      Tradition states, that though the Indians did not actually worship the manita tree, yet they regarded the flower with a sort of religious veneration.
    • 1838, John Murray, The economy of vegetation, or phœnomena of plants, page 159:
      The curious manita, or ‘hand tree,’ near the city of Mexico, is another of these curiosities.
    • circa 1846, Traveling Sketches, from a work by Waddy Thompson, republished in the Rural Repository (1846 July 18), volume 22, number 23, page 181:
      [] with high walls on every side but open at the top and certainly not exceeding 80 feet square, and this is the botanic garden of the palace of Mexico; a few shrubs and plants and the celebrated manita tree, are all that it contains.
    • 1852, Victoria Alexandrina M.L. Gregory, A young traveller's journal of a tour in North and South America during the year 1850
      Close by was a plant of the manita, a flower which the Aztecs used to worship ; it is in the form of a hand, with four fingers and a thumb : this they imagined to be the hand of one of their most powerful deities, and adored it ; its colour is a brilliant scarlet.
    • 1928, Ernest Gruening, Mexico and its heritage, page 74:
      Here one finds among remedies for every organ and ailment, manita, whose red flower, shaped like thumb and four fingers gives its name “the little hand.”
    • 2000, Stephen Harrigan, The Gates of the Alamo: A Novel:
      A sign nailed to a manita tree read “Jardín Botánica.” Edmund surveyed this pathetic place in disbelief. The botanic garden of the Palace of Mexico was cramped, airless, light-starved, and populated with meager, untended specimens — []

Synonyms

  • Devil's hand tree, devil's hand tree; Mexican hand tree; handflower, handflower tree; macpalxochitl

Translations

Anagrams

  • Maniat, Mantia, animat, manati

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ma‧ni‧ta

Noun

manita

  1. the female participant of a manito manita

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maˈnita/ [maˈni.t̪a]
  • Rhymes: -ita
  • Syllabification: ma‧ni‧ta

Etymology 1

  • mano + -ita
  • (wave) From the fact of showing the hand wide open to the rival public to indicate that he won by 5-0 or 0-5. The five fingers represent the five goals.

Noun

manita f (plural manitas)

  1. Diminutive of mano, little hand
    Synonym: manito
  2. (soccer) wave (show the hand wide open to the rival public) to indicate that the match was won 5-0 or 0-5.
Derived terms
  • hacer manitas (touching and carressing each other's hands)

Noun

manita f (plural manitas)

  1. Clipping of hermanita.

Further reading

  • manita”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

Turkish

Etymology

First used in 1882, as Ottoman Turkish [script needed] (mantinota, mistress), from Italian mantenuta (kept woman). Compare with mantenuto (kept man).

Noun

manita (definite accusative manitayı, plural manitalar)

  1. girl friend, chick
    • 1882, Ahmed Midhat Efendi, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
      mantinota: "metres, sürekli görülen hayat kadını"
      mantinota: "mistress, regularly seen courtesan"
  2. lover (unisex)

Declension

Inflection
Nominativemanita
Definite accusativemanitayı
SingularPlural
Nominativemanitamanitalar
Definite accusativemanitayımanitaları
Dativemanitayamanitalara
Locativemanitadamanitalarda
Ablativemanitadanmanitalardan
Genitivemanitanınmanitaların
Possessive forms
Nominative
SingularPlural
1st singularmanitammanitalarım
2nd singularmanitanmanitaların
3rd singularmanitasımanitaları
1st pluralmanitamızmanitalarımız
2nd pluralmanitanızmanitalarınız
3rd pluralmanitalarımanitaları
Definite accusative
SingularPlural
1st singularmanitamımanitalarımı
2nd singularmanitanımanitalarını
3rd singularmanitasınımanitalarını
1st pluralmanitamızımanitalarımızı
2nd pluralmanitanızımanitalarınızı
3rd pluralmanitalarınımanitalarını
Dative
SingularPlural
1st singularmanitamamanitalarıma
2nd singularmanitanamanitalarına
3rd singularmanitasınamanitalarına
1st pluralmanitamızamanitalarımıza
2nd pluralmanitanızamanitalarınıza
3rd pluralmanitalarınamanitalarına
Locative
SingularPlural
1st singularmanitamdamanitalarımda
2nd singularmanitandamanitalarında
3rd singularmanitasındamanitalarında
1st pluralmanitamızdamanitalarımızda
2nd pluralmanitanızdamanitalarınızda
3rd pluralmanitalarındamanitalarında
Ablative
SingularPlural
1st singularmanitamdanmanitalarımdan
2nd singularmanitandanmanitalarından
3rd singularmanitasındanmanitalarından
1st pluralmanitamızdanmanitalarımızdan
2nd pluralmanitanızdanmanitalarınızdan
3rd pluralmanitalarındanmanitalarından
Genitive
SingularPlural
1st singularmanitamınmanitalarımın
2nd singularmanitanınmanitalarının
3rd singularmanitasınınmanitalarının
1st pluralmanitamızınmanitalarımızın
2nd pluralmanitanızınmanitalarınızın
3rd pluralmanitalarınınmanitalarının
Predicative forms
SingularPlural
1st singularmanitayımmanitalarım
2nd singularmanitasınmanitalarsın
3rd singularmanita
manitadır
manitalar
manitalardır
1st pluralmanitayızmanitalarız
2nd pluralmanitasınızmanitalarsınız
3rd pluralmanitalarmanitalardır
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