analog
English
Alternative forms
- analogue (mostly Commonwealth)
Etymology
Early 19th century; from French analogue, from Ancient Greek ἀνάλογος (análogos, “proportionate”), from ἀνά (aná, “up to”) + λόγος (lógos, “ratio”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈæ.nə.lɒɡ/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈæ.nə.lɔɡ/
- (US, cot–caught merger, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈæ.nə.lɑɡ/
Audio (US) (file)
Adjective
analog (not comparable)
- (of a device or system) In which the value of a data item (such as time) is represented by a continuous(ly) variable physical quantity that can be measured (such as the shadow of a sundial).
- an analog watch
- Not relating to, or pre-dating, digital technology such as computers and the Internet; relating to real life.
- Synonym: material
- an analog (paper) map
- 2022 January 30, Tish Harrison Warren, “Why Churches Should Drop Their Online Services”, in The New York Times, ISSN 0362-4331:
- But for these digital natives, the stubborn analog wonders of skin, handshakes, hugs, bread and wine, faces, names and spontaneous conversation is part of what intrigued them and kept them going to church.
- 2021 November 18, Kara Swisher, “The Prescience of 1970’s ‘Future Shock’”, in The New York Times, ISSN 0362-4331:
- Not that I expect my children’s generation to be shocked by it all. Unlike my analog upbringing, they were born into a digital world.
- 2021 September 15, Reeves Wiedeman, “Why Does Every Company Now Want to Be a Platform?”, in The New York Times, ISSN 0362-4331:
- But what, exactly, is a platform? In the analog world, a platform is where you catch a train or launch a rocket or give a speech — somewhere you go to do something else.
Antonyms
- digital
- discrete
Derived terms
- analog circuit
- analog clock
- analog computer
- analog hole
- analog meter
- analog signal
- analog stick
- analog television
- analog-to-digital converter
- analog watch
- digital-to-analog converter
- q-analog
- time stretch analog-to-digital converter
Translations
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Noun
analog (plural analogs)
- (countable) Something that bears an analogy to something else.
- (countable, biology) An organ or structure that is similar in function to one in another kind of organism but is of dissimilar evolutionary origin.
- Coordinate terms: homolog, homologue
- See also: convergent evolution
- (chemistry) A structural derivative of a parent compound that differs from it by only one or a few atoms or substituent groups; (usually, especially) such a molecule that retains most of the same chemical properties.
- Hyponym: insulin analogue
Related terms
- homolog
- homologue
- analogy
- homology
- superanalog
Related terms
- analogetic
- analogical
- analogous
Descendants
- → Irish: analóg
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Anagrams
- Algona, Angola, Langao, agonal
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈanalok]
Noun
analog m
- analog, analogue (something that bears an analogy to something else)
- 2007, Karel Riegel, Ekonomická psychologie:
- Průmyslová výroba, industriální věk již těží ze zdroje, kterému se nešťastně říká "lidská pracovní síla". Je napojena na cyklus, v němž se člověk stává analogem přírodní síly a oživuje soustavu strojů.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
-
- (chemistry) analog, analogue (structural derivative of a parent compound)
- 2006, Jaroslav Rybka, Diabetologie pro sestry:
- Prvním dlouze působícím inzulinovým analogem byl glargin připravený DNA-rekombinantní technologií.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
-
Related terms
- analogický
- analogie
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /anaˈloˀ/
Adjective
analog (neuter analogt, plural and definite singular attributive analoge)
- analogue
- analog
Inflection
Inflection of analog | |||
---|---|---|---|
Positive | Comparative | Superlative | |
Common singular | analog | — | —2 |
Neuter singular | analogt | — | —2 |
Plural | analoge | — | —2 |
Definite attributive1 | analoge | — | — |
1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. 2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively. |
References
- “analog” in Den Danske Ordbog
German
Etymology
Borrowed from French analogue.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /anaˈloːk/
Audio (Austria) (file) Audio (file)
Adjective
analog (strong nominative masculine singular analoger, not comparable)
- (formal) analogous
- Synonyms: ähnlich, vergleichbar, gleichartig
- (physics, computing) analog
- Antonym: digital
- (colloquial) analog, material (not electronic or computerised)
- Synonym: materiell
- Ich lese lieber ein anfassbares, analoges Buch als ein E-Book. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist analog | sie ist analog | es ist analog | sie sind analog | |
strong declension (without article) | nominative | analoger | analoge | analoges | analoge |
genitive | analogen | analoger | analogen | analoger | |
dative | analogem | analoger | analogem | analogen | |
accusative | analogen | analoge | analoges | analoge | |
weak declension (with definite article) | nominative | der analoge | die analoge | das analoge | die analogen |
genitive | des analogen | der analogen | des analogen | der analogen | |
dative | dem analogen | der analogen | dem analogen | den analogen | |
accusative | den analogen | die analoge | das analoge | die analogen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) | nominative | ein analoger | eine analoge | ein analoges | (keine) analogen |
genitive | eines analogen | einer analogen | eines analogen | (keiner) analogen | |
dative | einem analogen | einer analogen | einem analogen | (keinen) analogen | |
accusative | einen analogen | eine analoge | ein analoges | (keine) analogen |
Synonyms
- analogisch
Further reading
- “analog (Adjektiv)” in Duden online
- “analog (Präposition)” in Duden online
- “analog” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch analoog, from French analogue or German analog, from Latin analogus, from Ancient Greek ἀνάλογος (análogos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈanalok]
- Hyphenation: ana‧log
Adjective
analog
- analogue, analog: in which the value of a data item (such as time) is represented by a continuous(ly) variable physical quantity that can be measured (such as the shadow of a sundial).
- analogous: having analogy; corresponding to something else; bearing some resemblance or proportion (often followed by "to".)
Noun
analog (first-person possessive analogku, second-person possessive analogmu, third-person possessive analognya)
- (chemistry) analog: a structural derivative of a parent compound that differs from it by only one or a few atoms or substituent groups; (usually, especially) such a molecule that retains most of the same chemical properties.
Related terms
- analogi
Further reading
- “analog” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
Adjective
analog (neuter singular analogt, definite singular and plural analoge)
- analogous
- analogue (UK) or analog (US)
References
- “analog” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Adjective
analog (neuter singular analogt, definite singular and plural analoge)
- analogous
- analog (US) or analogue (UK)
References
- “analog” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνάλογος (análogos).[1][2] First attested in the 19th century.[3]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈna.lɔk/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -alɔk
- Syllabification: a‧na‧log
Noun
analog m inan
- analog (something that bears an analogy)
- Synonyms: (literary) analogon, odpowiednik
- (chemistry) analog (structural derivative)
- analog insuliny ― analog of insulin
- (colloquial, music) phonograph record
- Synonym: płyta
- (colloquial, technology) any analog device
- Antonym: cyfra
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | analog | analogi |
genitive | analogu | analogów |
dative | analogowi | analogom |
accusative | analog | analogi |
instrumental | analogiem | analogami |
locative | analogu | analogach |
vocative | analogu | analogi |
Derived terms
- analogowy
- analogowo
Related terms
- analogiczny
- analogicznie
- analogat
- analogia
- analogiczność
- analogizm
- analogon
- analogizować
References
- Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “analog”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “analog”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 34
- Pęzik, Piotr; Przepiórkowski, A.; Bańko, M.; Górski, R.; Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (2012) Wyszukiwarka PELCRA dla danych NKJP. Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego [National Polish Language Corpus, PELCRA search engine], Wydawnictwo PWN
Further reading
- analog in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- analog in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- analog in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Romanian
Etymology
From French analogue, from Latin analogus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.naˈloɡ/
Adjective
analog m or n (feminine singular analoagă, masculine plural analogi, feminine and neuter plural analoage)
- analogue (represented by a continuously variable physical quantity)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative | indefinite | analog | analoagă | analogi | analoage | ||
definite | analogul | analoaga | analogii | analoagele | |||
genitive/ dative | indefinite | analog | analoage | analogi | analoage | ||
definite | analogului | analoagei | analogilor | analoagelor |
Swedish
Etymology
ana- + -log
Adjective
analog
- analogue
Declension
Inflection of analog | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | analog | — | — |
Neuter singular | analogt | — | — |
Plural | analoga | — | — |
Masculine plural3 | analoge | — | — |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | analoge | — | — |
All | analoga | — | — |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |
Antonyms
- digital
Anagrams
- Angola