malti
See also: Malti
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmal.ti/
- Rhymes: -alti
- Hyphenation: màl‧ti
Etymology 1
From Arabic مَالْطِيّ (mālṭiyy).
Noun
malti m (uncountable)
- (rare) Maltese (language)
- Synonym: maltese
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
malti m pl
- plural of malto
Verb
malti
- inflection of maltare:
- second-person singular present indicative
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Further reading
- malti in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Lithuanian
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *mélˀtei[1], from Proto-Indo-European *melh₂-[1].
Cognate with Latvian malt[1], Polish mleć[1][2], Old Armenian մալեմ (malem, “to crush”)[1], Old High German malan[1] (→ German mahlen), Hittite [script needed] (malla-)[1], Old Irish meilid[1], Latin molere[1] and Sanskrit मृणाति (mr̥ṇā́ti)[1]. See also smė̃lis (“sand”).
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /ˈmaltɪ/
Verb
málti (third-person present tense mãla, third-person past tense mãlė) [3]
- (transitive) to grind, to mill[4]
Conjugation
Conjugation of malti
| singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person (pirmasis asmuo) | 2nd person (antrasis asmuo) | 3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | 1st person (pirmasis asmuo) | 2nd person (antrasis asmuo) | 3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | |||
| aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
| indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka) | present (esamasis laikas) | malu | mali | mala | malame, malam | malate, malat | mala | |
| past (būtasis kartinis laikas) | maliau | malei | malė | malėme, malėm | malėte, malėt | malė | ||
| past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas) | maldavau | maldavai | maldavo | maldavome, maldavom | maldavote, maldavot | maldavo | ||
| future (būsimasis laikas) | malsiu | malsi | mals | malsime, malsim | malsite, malsit | mals | ||
| subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka) | malčiau | maltum | maltų | maltumėme, maltumėm, maltume | maltumėte, maltumėt | maltų | ||
| imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka) | — | malk, malki | temala | malkime, malkim | malkite, malkit | temala | ||
Participles of malti
| Adjectival (dalyviai) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| active | passive | ||
| present | maląs, malantis | malamas | |
| past | malęs | maltas | |
| past frequentative | maldavęs | — | |
| future | malsiąs, malsiantis | malsimas | |
| participle of necessity | — | maltinas | |
| Adverbial | |||
| special (pusdalyvis) | maldamas | ||
| half-participle (padalyviai) | present | malant | |
| past | malus | ||
| past frequentative | maldavus | ||
| future | malsiant | ||
| manner of action (būdinys) | malte, maltinai | ||
Derived terms
nouns derived from malti
- (verbal noun) malìmas m
- malė́jas m / malė́ja f
- malìkas m / malìkė f
Related terms
- (noun) malūnas m
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /malˈtɪ/
Participle
maltì m (past passive)
- masculine plural nominative form of maltas.
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 307
- Brückner, Aleksander (1927), “mleć”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna, page 340
- “malti” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
- “malti” in Martsinkyavitshute, Victoria (1993), Hippocrene Concise Dictionary: Lithuanian-English/English-Lithuanian. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN