mahats
Basque
Etymology
From Proto-Basque *banats.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Southern) /mat͡s̺/, [mat͡s̺]
- IPA(key): (Northern) /mahat͡s̺/, [ma.ɦat͡s̺]
Noun
mahats inan
- grape
- vine shoot
Declension
Declension of mahats (inanimate, ending in consonant) | |||
---|---|---|---|
indefinite | singular | plural | |
absolutive | mahats | mahatsa | mahatsak |
ergative | mahatsek | mahatsak | mahatsek |
dative | mahatsi | mahatsari | mahatsei |
genitive | mahatsen | mahatsaren | mahatsen |
comitative | mahatsekin | mahatsarekin | mahatsekin |
causative | mahatsengatik | mahatsarengatik | mahatsengatik |
benefactive | mahatsentzat | mahatsarentzat | mahatsentzat |
instrumental | mahatsez | mahatsaz | mahatsez |
inessive | mahatsetan | mahatsean | mahatsetan |
locative | mahatsetako | mahatseko | mahatsetako |
allative | mahatsetara | mahatsera | mahatsetara |
terminative | mahatsetaraino | mahatseraino | mahatsetaraino |
directive | mahatsetarantz | mahatserantz | mahatsetarantz |
destinative | mahatsetarako | mahatserako | mahatsetarako |
ablative | mahatsetatik | mahatsetik | mahatsetatik |
partitive | mahatsik | — | — |
prolative | mahastzat | — | — |
Derived terms
- basamahatsondo (“wild wine grape”)
- basamahats (“wild grape”)
- mahasgintza (“viticulture”)
- mahaskari (“vintager”)
- mahaspasa (“raisin”)
- mahastitsu (“someone who owns many grapevines”)
- mahastizaintza (“viticulture”)
- mahastizain (“vintager”)
- mahats goiztu (“early grape”)
- mahats-lapa (“grape brandy”)
- mahats-luku (“grape cluster”)
- mahats-mordo (“grape cluster”)
- mahats-mulko (“grape cluster”)
- mahatsoko (“grape cluster”)
- mahatsondo (“grapevine”)
- mahats-parra (“grapevine”)
- mahats zimur (“raisin”)
- mahats-zorri (“phylloxera”)
References
- “mahats” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Further reading
- "mahats" in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], euskaltzaindia.eus
- “mahats” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], euskaltzaindia.eus