maculo
Catalan
Verb
maculo
- first-person singular present indicative form of macular
Italian
Adjective
maculo (feminine macula, masculine plural maculi, feminine plural macule)
- Synonym of pesto
Anagrams
- calumo, calumò
Latin
Etymology
From macula (“a spot, stain”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈma.ku.loː/, [ˈmäkʊɫ̪oː]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈma.ku.lo/, [ˈmäːkulo]
Verb
maculō (present infinitive maculāre, perfect active maculāvī, supine maculātum); first conjugation
- I stain, make spotted.
- I defile, pollute.
- Synonyms: polluō, inquinō, scelerō, contingō
- Antonyms: tergeō, abstergeō, pūrgō, luō, putō, effingō
- (figuratively) I dishonor.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of maculō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | maculō | maculās | maculat | maculāmus | maculātis | maculant |
| imperfect | maculābam | maculābās | maculābat | maculābāmus | maculābātis | maculābant | |
| future | maculābō | maculābis | maculābit | maculābimus | maculābitis | maculābunt | |
| perfect | maculāvī | maculāvistī | maculāvit | maculāvimus | maculāvistis | maculāvērunt, maculāvēre | |
| pluperfect | maculāveram | maculāverās | maculāverat | maculāverāmus | maculāverātis | maculāverant | |
| future perfect | maculāverō | maculāveris | maculāverit | maculāverimus | maculāveritis | maculāverint | |
| passive | present | maculor | maculāris, maculāre | maculātur | maculāmur | maculāminī | maculantur |
| imperfect | maculābar | maculābāris, maculābāre | maculābātur | maculābāmur | maculābāminī | maculābantur | |
| future | maculābor | maculāberis, maculābere | maculābitur | maculābimur | maculābiminī | maculābuntur | |
| perfect | maculātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | maculātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | maculātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | maculem | maculēs | maculet | maculēmus | maculētis | maculent |
| imperfect | maculārem | maculārēs | maculāret | maculārēmus | maculārētis | maculārent | |
| perfect | maculāverim | maculāverīs | maculāverit | maculāverīmus | maculāverītis | maculāverint | |
| pluperfect | maculāvissem | maculāvissēs | maculāvisset | maculāvissēmus | maculāvissētis | maculāvissent | |
| passive | present | maculer | maculēris, maculēre | maculētur | maculēmur | maculēminī | maculentur |
| imperfect | maculārer | maculārēris, maculārēre | maculārētur | maculārēmur | maculārēminī | maculārentur | |
| perfect | maculātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | maculātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | maculā | — | — | maculāte | — |
| future | — | maculātō | maculātō | — | maculātōte | maculantō | |
| passive | present | — | maculāre | — | — | maculāminī | — |
| future | — | maculātor | maculātor | — | — | maculantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | maculāre | maculāvisse | maculātūrum esse | maculārī | maculātum esse | maculātum īrī | |
| participles | maculāns | — | maculātūrus | — | maculātus | maculandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| maculandī | maculandō | maculandum | maculandō | maculātum | maculātū | ||
Related terms
- immaculātus
- macula
- maculātim
- maculātiō
- maculātus
- maculōsus
Descendants
- Catalan: macular
- English: maculate
- French: maculer
- Friulan: maglâ, macolâ
- Galician: magoar, manchar
- Italian: macchiare, maculare, macolare
- Portuguese: magoar, manchar, macular
- Romanian: macula
- Sicilian: macchiari
- Spanish: manchar, magular, macular
- Venetian: maciar
References
- “maculo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “maculo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- maculo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to sully one's fair fame: vitae splendori(em) maculas(is) aspergere
- (ambiguous) to sully one's fair fame: vitae splendori(em) maculas(is) aspergere
Portuguese
Verb
maculo
- first-person singular present indicative of macular
Spanish
Verb
maculo
- first-person singular present indicative of macular