lumpsahtaa
Finnish
Alternative forms
- plumpsahtaa
Etymology
Onomatopoeic, from the sound a heavy, solid object makes when it falls into water.
Verb
lumpsahtaa
- to splash, plop (to produce a splashing or plopping sound)
Conjugation
| Inflection of lumpsahtaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | lumpsahdan | en lumpsahda | 1st sing. | olen lumpsahtanut | en ole lumpsahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | lumpsahdat | et lumpsahda | 2nd sing. | olet lumpsahtanut | et ole lumpsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | lumpsahtaa | ei lumpsahda | 3rd sing. | on lumpsahtanut | ei ole lumpsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | lumpsahdamme | emme lumpsahda | 1st plur. | olemme lumpsahtaneet | emme ole lumpsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lumpsahdatte | ette lumpsahda | 2nd plur. | olette lumpsahtaneet | ette ole lumpsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lumpsahtavat | eivät lumpsahda | 3rd plur. | ovat lumpsahtaneet | eivät ole lumpsahtaneet | |
| passive | lumpsahdetaan | ei lumpsahdeta | passive | on lumpsahdettu | ei ole lumpsahdettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | lumpsahdin | en lumpsahtanut | 1st sing. | olin lumpsahtanut | en ollut lumpsahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | lumpsahdit | et lumpsahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit lumpsahtanut | et ollut lumpsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | lumpsahti | ei lumpsahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli lumpsahtanut | ei ollut lumpsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | lumpsahdimme | emme lumpsahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme lumpsahtaneet | emme olleet lumpsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lumpsahditte | ette lumpsahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte lumpsahtaneet | ette olleet lumpsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lumpsahtivat | eivät lumpsahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat lumpsahtaneet | eivät olleet lumpsahtaneet | |
| passive | lumpsahdettiin | ei lumpsahdettu | passive | oli lumpsahdettu | ei ollut lumpsahdettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | lumpsahtaisin | en lumpsahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin lumpsahtanut | en olisi lumpsahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | lumpsahtaisit | et lumpsahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit lumpsahtanut | et olisi lumpsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | lumpsahtaisi | ei lumpsahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi lumpsahtanut | ei olisi lumpsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | lumpsahtaisimme | emme lumpsahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme lumpsahtaneet | emme olisi lumpsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lumpsahtaisitte | ette lumpsahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte lumpsahtaneet | ette olisi lumpsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lumpsahtaisivat | eivät lumpsahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat lumpsahtaneet | eivät olisi lumpsahtaneet | |
| passive | lumpsahdettaisiin | ei lumpsahdettaisi | passive | olisi lumpsahdettu | ei olisi lumpsahdettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | lumpsahda | älä lumpsahda | 2nd sing. | ole lumpsahtanut | älä ole lumpsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | lumpsahtakoon | älköön lumpsahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon lumpsahtanut | älköön olko lumpsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | lumpsahtakaamme | älkäämme lumpsahtako | 1st plur. | olkaamme lumpsahtaneet | älkäämme olko lumpsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lumpsahtakaa | älkää lumpsahtako | 2nd plur. | olkaa lumpsahtaneet | älkää olko lumpsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lumpsahtakoot | älkööt lumpsahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot lumpsahtaneet | älkööt olko lumpsahtaneet | |
| passive | lumpsahdettakoon | älköön lumpsahdettako | passive | olkoon lumpsahdettu | älköön olko lumpsahdettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | lumpsahtanen | en lumpsahtane | 1st sing. | lienen lumpsahtanut | en liene lumpsahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | lumpsahtanet | et lumpsahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet lumpsahtanut | et liene lumpsahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | lumpsahtanee | ei lumpsahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee lumpsahtanut | ei liene lumpsahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | lumpsahtanemme | emme lumpsahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme lumpsahtaneet | emme liene lumpsahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lumpsahtanette | ette lumpsahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette lumpsahtaneet | ette liene lumpsahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lumpsahtanevat | eivät lumpsahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät lumpsahtaneet | eivät liene lumpsahtaneet | |
| passive | lumpsahdettaneen | ei lumpsahdettane | passive | lienee lumpsahdettu | ei liene lumpsahdettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | lumpsahtaa | present | lumpsahtava | lumpsahdettava | ||
| long 1st2 | lumpsahtaakseen | past | lumpsahtanut | lumpsahdettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | lumpsahtaessa | lumpsahdettaessa | agent1, 3 | lumpsahtama | |
| instructive | lumpsahtaen | — | negative | lumpsahtamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | lumpsahtamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | lumpsahtamasta | — | ||||
| illative | lumpsahtamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | lumpsahtamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | lumpsahtamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | lumpsahtaman | lumpsahdettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | lumpsahtaminen | ||||
| partitive | lumpsahtamista | |||||
| 5th2 | lumpsahtamaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- lumpsahdus