luide
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlœy̯də/
Audio (file)
Verb
luide
- (archaic) singular present subjunctive of luiden
Estonian
![](Images/wiktionary/Luited_J%C3%A4rve_luidete_maastikukaitsealal.jpg.webp)
Järve Dunes Landscape Conservation Area in Estonia.
![](Images/wiktionary/My_Public_Lands_Roadtrip-_Cadiz_Dunes_Wilderness_in_California_(18720555819).jpg.webp)
Luited, Cadiz, CA
Etymology
Unknown. First attested in 1923, brought to the standard language by Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann in the 3rd edition of his Ehstnisch-deutsches Wörterbuch [Estonian-German dictionary].
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlui̯d̥e/
- Rhymes: -uide
- Hyphenation: lui‧de
Noun
luide (genitive luite, partitive luidet)
- dune (wind-blown sand hill in windswept areas (e.g. the desert, coast))
- luite pealttuulenõlv ja alttuulenõlv ― the windward slope and leeward slope of a dune
- Luited kanduvad tuule toimel edasi. ― Dunes are carried by the wind.
- metsastatud luited ― afforested dunes
- Kura maasääre luited ― dunes in the Curonian Spit
- 1960, Heljo Mänd, “Kõrbejõgi [Desert River]”, in Rada viib maanteele [The road leads to the highway] (poetry), Tallinn: Eesti riiklik kirjastus, 821.511.113-1, page 24:
- Uued luited kanduvad tuultega, / ei ole jõudu, mis keelab, / kas siis kõrb oma januste huultega / teda kord lõplikult neelab?
- New dunes are carried by the winds, / there is no hindering force, / will the desert with its thirsty lips / finally swallow him?
Declension
Inflection of luide (ÕS type 6/mõte, t-d gradation)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | luide | luited |
accusative | luite | luited |
genitive | luite | luidete |
partitive | luidet | luiteid |
illative | luitesse | luidetesse luiteisse |
inessive | luites | luidetes luiteis |
elative | luitest | luidetest luiteist |
allative | luitele | luidetele luiteile |
adessive | luitel | luidetel luiteil |
ablative | luitelt | luidetelt luiteilt |
translative | luiteks | luideteks luiteiks |
terminative | luiteni | luideteni |
essive | luitena | luidetena |
abessive | luiteta | luideteta |
comitative | luitega | luidetega |
Synonyms
- düün
- tuiskliivahang
Derived terms
- luidestik
- luidestuma
- luiteline
- luitestik
Compounds
- eelluide
- kaarluide
- liivaluide
- pikiluide
- rannaluide
- rannikuluide
- rändluide
- vallluide
- luidekaer
- luitejärv
- luitekass
- luiteliiv
- luitemaastik
- luitemets
- luitemännik
- luiterannik
- luitetaim
Further reading
- luide in Sõnaveeb
- luide in Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈl̪ˠɪdʲə/
Noun
luide
- genitive singular of luid
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈl͈uðʲe/
Verb
luide
- third-person singular preterite relative of téit
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
luide also lluide after a proclitic | luide pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/ | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |