luib

luib

Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: lu‧ib

Verb

luib

1. to betray; to prove faithless or treacherous to, as to a trust or one who trusts; to be false to; to deceive
   1. to be unfaithful to one's spouse or partner; to cheat

Derived terms

• maluibon
• pagluib
• pagpangluib

Anagrams

• buli, lubi

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Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *lubā.[1]

Noun

luib f (genitive lubae)

1. herb, plant
   • c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 35^b2

     .i. bróinde nó rostae .i. de rosa dind luib fin .i. luib derc

     i.e. belonging to dew or belonging to a rose, i.e. de rosa from the white plant i.e. a red plant.

Inflection

Feminine ā-stem
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	luibL	luibL	lubaH
Vocative	luibL	luibL	lubaH
Accusative	luibN	luibL	lubaH
Genitive	lubaeH	luibL	luibN
Dative	luibL	lubaib	lubaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective: H = triggers aspiration L = triggers lenition N = triggers nasalization

Feminine ī-stem
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	luibL	luibL	lubaiH
Vocative	luibL	luibL	lubaiH
Accusative	luibN	luibL	lubaiH
Genitive	lubaeH	lubaeL	lubaeN
Dative	luibL	lubaib	lubaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective: H = triggers aspiration L = triggers lenition N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

• Middle Irish: luib
  • Irish: luibh
  • Scottish Gaelic: luibh

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Nasalization
luib also lluib after a proclitic	luib pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/	unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

1. Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 247

Further reading

• G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “luib”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

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Volapük

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /luˈib/
• Hyphenation: lu‧ib

Noun

luib (nominative plural luibs)

1. wheel

Declension

declension of luib

	singular	plural
nominative	luib	luibs
genitive	luiba	luibas
dative	luibe	luibes
accusative	luibi	luibis
vocative 1	o luib!	o luibs!
predicative 2	luibu	luibus

• ¹ status as a case is disputed
• ² in later, non-classical Volapük only

Derived terms

• luibaboed