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单词 amphetamine
释义

amphetamine

See also: amphétamine

English

Alternative forms

  • amfetamine

Etymology

Shortened form of alpha-methylphenethylamine.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /æmˈfɛtəmin/
  • (file)

Noun

amphetamine (countable and uncountable, plural amphetamines)

  1. (organic chemistry, proper) The racemic freebase of 1-phenylpropan-2-amine; an equal parts mixture of levoamphetamine and dextroamphetamine in their pure amine forms.
  2. (informal) Any mixture of the two amphetamine enantiomers, dextroamphetamine and levoamphetamine.
  3. (informal, nonstandard) Referring to a substituted amphetamine; a member of the amphetamine class of chemicals.
  4. (medicine) A potent central nervous system stimulant of the phenethylamine chemical class that is used to treat ADHD, narcolepsy, and obesity.

Derived terms

  • 4-fluoroamphetamine
  • methamphetamine
  • substituted amphetamine

Translations

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