lohi
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *lohi, from earlier *loši, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *laśas.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlohi/, [ˈlo̞ɦi]
- Rhymes: -ohi
- Syllabification(key): lo‧hi
Noun
lohi
- salmon
- (specifically) Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
Declension
| Inflection of lohi (Kotus type 23/tiili, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | lohi | lohet | |
| genitive | lohen | lohien | |
| partitive | lohta | lohia | |
| illative | loheen | lohiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | lohi | lohet | |
| accusative | nom. | lohi | lohet |
| gen. | lohen | ||
| genitive | lohen | lohien | |
| partitive | lohta | lohia | |
| inessive | lohessa | lohissa | |
| elative | lohesta | lohista | |
| illative | loheen | lohiin | |
| adessive | lohella | lohilla | |
| ablative | lohelta | lohilta | |
| allative | lohelle | lohille | |
| essive | lohena | lohina | |
| translative | loheksi | lohiksi | |
| instructive | — | lohin | |
| abessive | lohetta | lohitta | |
| comitative | — | lohineen | |
| Possessive forms of lohi (type tiili) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | loheni | lohemme |
| 2nd person | lohesi | lohenne |
| 3rd person | lohensa | |
Derived terms
- lohestaa
Compounds
- järvilohi
- kirjolohi
- lohijoki
- lohikala
- lohikeitto
See also
- kojamo
- smoltti
Anagrams
- liho
Hawaiian
Verb
lohi
- to be slow, tardy, late
- Lohi kēlā keiki kāne.
- That boy is slow.
References
- Nā Puke Wehewehe ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi
Ingrian
Lohi.
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *lohi. Cognates include Finnish lohi and Estonian lõhe.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlohi/, [ˈɫo̞hi]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlohi/, [ˈɫo̞hi]
- Rhymes: -ohi
- Hyphenation: lo‧hi
Noun
lohi
- salmon
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 25:
- Lohi. Lahna. Hauki.
- Salmon. Bream. Pike.
-
Declension
| Declension of lohi (type 5/keeli, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | lohi | lohet |
| genitive | lohen | lohhiin, lohiloin |
| partitive | lohta, loht | lohhia, lohiloja |
| illative | lohhee | lohhii, lohiloihe |
| inessive | lohes | lohis, lohilois |
| elative | lohest | lohist, lohiloist |
| allative | lohelle | lohille, lohiloille |
| adessive | lohel | lohil, lohiloil |
| ablative | lohelt | lohilt, lohiloilt |
| translative | loheks | lohiks, lohiloiks |
| essive | lohenna, lohheen | lohinna, lohiloinna, lohhiin, lohiloin |
| exessive1) | lohent | lohint, lohiloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 272
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *lohi, from earlier *loši, borrowed from a Baltic language. Cognate to Finnish lohi.
Noun
lohi
- salmon
Inflection
| Inflection of lohi (inflection type 4/meri) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | lohi | ||
| genitive sing. | lohen | ||
| partitive sing. | loht | ||
| partitive plur. | lohid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | lohi | lohed | |
| accusative | lohen | lohed | |
| genitive | lohen | lohiden | |
| partitive | loht | lohid | |
| essive-instructive | lohen | lohin | |
| translative | loheks | lohikš | |
| inessive | lohes | lohiš | |
| elative | lohespäi | lohišpäi | |
| illative | loheze | lohiže | |
| adessive | lohel | lohil | |
| ablative | lohelpäi | lohilpäi | |
| allative | lohele | lohile | |
| abessive | loheta | lohita | |
| comitative | lohenke | lohidenke | |
| prolative | lohtme | lohidme | |
| approximative I | lohenno | lohidenno | |
| approximative II | lohennoks | lohidennoks | |
| egressive | lohennopäi | lohidennopäi | |
| terminative I | lohezesai | lohižesai | |
| terminative II | lohelesai | lohilesai | |
| terminative III | lohessai | — | |
| additive I | lohezepäi | lohižepäi | |
| additive II | lohelepäi | lohilepäi | |
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “лосось”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika