ljutiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From ljȗt.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʎǔːtiti/
Hyphenation: lju‧ti‧ti

Verb

ljútiti impf (Cyrillic spelling љу́тити)

(reflexive) to be mad at, become angry (+ na (“on, with”) + accusative)
znaš da se ne mogu ljutiti na tebe ― you know I can't get angry with you
ljutiš se na mene? ― Are you mad at me?
nemoj se ljutiti/nemoj da se ljutiš! ― don' t be so angry!
ne ljutite se? ― you' re not mad?
(transitive) to anger, infuriate
nemoj me ljutiti/nemoj da me ljutiš! ― don't get me angry!
ljuti me što me ne slušaš ― I'm angered that you are not paying attention
ljutite me, dečki! ― you' re pissing me off, boys!

Conjugation

Conjugation of ljutiti

Infinitive: ljutiti		Present verbal adverb: ljútēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: ljúćēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		ljȗtīm	ljutiš	ljuti	ljutimo	ljutite	ljute
Future	Future I	ljutit ću¹ ljutiću	ljutit ćeš¹ ljutićeš	ljutit će¹ ljutiće	ljutit ćemo¹ ljutićemo	ljutit ćete¹ ljutićete	ljutit će¹ ljutiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm ljutio²	bȕdēš ljutio²	bȕdē ljutio²	bȕdēmo ljutili²	bȕdēte ljutili²	bȕdū ljutili²
Past	Perfect	ljutio sam²	ljutio si²	ljutio je²	ljutili smo²	ljutili ste²	ljutili su²
	Pluperfect³	bio sam ljutio²	bio si ljutio²	bio je ljutio²	bili smo ljutili²	bili ste ljutili²	bili su ljutili²
	Imperfect	ljȗćāh	ljućaše	ljućaše	ljućasmo	ljućaste	ljućahu
Conditional I		ljutio bih²	ljutio bi²	ljutio bi²	ljutili bismo²	ljutili biste²	ljutili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bio bih ljutio²	bio bi ljutio²	bio bi ljutio²	bili bismo ljutili²	bili biste ljutili²	bili bi ljutili²
Imperative		—	ljuti	—	ljutimo	ljutite	—
Active past participle		ljutio m / ljutila f / ljutilo n			ljutili m / ljutile f / ljutila n
Passive past participle		ljȗćen m / ljućena f / ljućeno n			ljućeni m / ljućene f / ljućena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

naljútiti
razljútiti
izljútiti
odljútiti

zaljútiti
poljútiti
uljútiti

References

“ljutiti” in Hrvatski jezični portal