linen
English
![](Images/wiktionary/Three_Linens_(3468431784).jpg.webp)
Etymology
From Middle English lynnen, lynen, from Old English līnen (“linen", "made of flax”), from Proto-West Germanic *līnīn (“made of flax”), from Proto-Germanic *līną (“flax”), from Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”), equivalent to line + -en. Cognate with Latin līnum (“flax”). More at line.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɪnɪn/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
linen (countable and uncountable, plural linens)
- (uncountable) Thread or cloth made from flax fiber.
- 1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, OCLC 4293071:
- Here, in the transept and choir, where the service was being held, one was conscious every moment of an increasing brightness; colours glowing vividly beneath the circular chandeliers, and the rows of small lights on the choristers' desks flashed and sparkled in front of the boys' faces, deep linen collars, and red neckbands.
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- (countable) Domestic textiles, such as tablecloths, bedding, towels, underclothes, etc., that are made of linen or linen-like fabrics of cotton or other fibers; linens.
- She put the freshly cleaned linens into the linen closet.
- 1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], OCLC 752825175:
- But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection. ¶ […] The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window at the old mare feeding in the meadow below by the brook, […].
- A light beige colour, like that of linen cloth undyed.
- linen:
Hyponyms
- bedlinen
- dirty linen
- fair linen
- table linen
- underlinen
Derived terms
- bedlinen
- linenless
- linens
- linoleum
- underlinen
Related terms
- linen basket
- linen closet
- linen draper
- linen paper
Translations
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Adjective
linen (not comparable)
- Made from linen cloth or thread.
- Having the colour linen, light beige.
See also
- fustian
- lingerie
- muslin
- flaxen
- Appendix:Colors
References
linen on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- Lenin, linne
Cebuano
Etymology
From English linen, from Middle English lynnen, lynen, from Old English līnen (“linen", "made of flax”), from Proto-Germanic *līnīnaz (“made of flax”), from Proto-Germanic *līną (“flax”), from Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”). Superseded lino.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: li‧nen
Noun
linen
- linen; thread or cloth made from flax fiber
Adjective
linen
- made from linen cloth or thread
Cornish
Noun
linen f (plural linennow or linednow)
- singulative of lin
- thread
Synonyms
- (thread): neusen/neujen
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch linnen, from Middle Dutch linijn, from Proto-West Germanic *līnīn (“made of flax”), from Proto-Germanic *līną (“flax”), from Proto-Indo-European *līno- (“flax”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlinən]
- Hyphenation: li‧nên
Noun
linên (first-person possessive linenku, second-person possessive linenmu, third-person possessive linennya)
- linen: a cloth made from flax.
Alternative forms
- lènan, linan
- linén (Standard Malay)
Further reading
- “linen” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Old English
Alternative forms
- līnin, līnnen, līnnin
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *līnīnaz, equivalent to līne + -en.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈliː.nen/
Adjective
līnen
- (relational) linen
Declension
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | līnen | līnenu, līnnu, līneno, līnno | līnen |
Accusative | līnenne | līnene, līnne | līnen |
Genitive | līnenes, līnnes | līnenre | līnenes, līnnes |
Dative | līnenum, līnnum | līnenre | līnenum, līnnum |
Instrumental | līnene, līnne | līnenre | līnene, līnne |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | līnene, līnne | līnena, līnna, līnene, līnne | līnenu, līnnu, līneno, līnno |
Accusative | līnene, līnne | līnena, līnna, līnene, līnne | līnenu, līnnu, līneno, līnno |
Genitive | līnenra | līnenra | līnenra |
Dative | līnenum, līnnum | līnenum, līnnum | līnenum, līnnum |
Instrumental | līnenum, līnnum | līnenum, līnnum | līnenum, līnnum |
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | līnena, līnna | līnene, līnne | līnene, līnne |
Accusative | līnenan, līnnan | līnenan, līnnan | līnene, līnne |
Genitive | līnenan, līnnan | līnenan, līnnan | līnenan, līnnan |
Dative | līnenan, līnnan | līnenan, līnnan | līnenan, līnnan |
Instrumental | līnenan, līnnan | līnenan, līnnan | līnenan, līnnan |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | līnenan, līnnan | līnenan, līnnan | līnenan, līnnan |
Accusative | līnenan, līnnan | līnenan, līnnan | līnenan, līnnan |
Genitive | līnenra, līnenena, līnnena | līnenra, līnenena, līnnena | līnenra, līnenena, līnnena |
Dative | līnenum, līnnum | līnenum, līnnum | līnenum, līnnum |
Instrumental | līnenum, līnnum | līnenum, līnnum | līnenum, līnnum |
Descendants
- Middle English: lynnen; lynen
- English: linen
- Scots: linin, linnin
References
- Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898), “línen”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.