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单词 lik
释义

lik

See also: lík, -lik, and -lık

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɪk/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: lik
  • Rhymes: -ɪk

Etymology 1

From likken.

Noun

lik m (plural likken, diminutive likje n)

  1. lick (a caress with the tongue)
  2. (especially in the diminutive) a small amount

Verb

lik

  1. first-person singular present indicative of likken
  2. imperative of likken

Etymology 2

Unclear.

Noun

lik f (plural likken, diminutive likje n)

  1. (Netherlands, Bargoens) prison, jail
    Synonyms: bajes, bak, gevangenis, nor

Anagrams

  • kil

German

Etymology

Borrowing from English to like

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

lik

  1. singular imperative of liken
  2. (colloquial) first-person singular present of liken

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlik]
  • Rhymes: -ik

Noun

lik (plural likak)

  1. (dialectal) Alternative form of lyuk

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativeliklikak
accusativelikatlikakat
dativeliknaklikaknak
instrumentallikkallikakkal
causal-finallikértlikakért
translativelikkálikakká
terminativelikiglikakig
essive-formallikkéntlikakként
essive-modal
inessivelikbanlikakban
superessivelikonlikakon
adessiveliknállikaknál
illativelikbalikakba
sublativelikralikakra
allativelikhozlikakhoz
elativelikbóllikakból
delativelikróllikakról
ablativeliktóllikaktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
likélikaké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
likéilikakéi
Possessive forms of lik
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.likamlikaim
2nd person sing.likadlikaid
3rd person sing.likalikai
1st person plurallikunklikaink
2nd person plurallikatoklikaitok
3rd person plurallikuklikaik

Derived terms

  • likacska
  • likas

Further reading

  • lik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Livonian

Verb

lik

  1. 1st person singular negative form of likkõ
  2. 2nd person singular negative form of likkõ
  3. 3rd person singular negative form of likkõ
  4. 2nd person singular imperative form of likkõ

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Old Norse líkr, alternative spelling of glíkr, from Proto-Germanic *galīkaz.

Adjective

lik (neuter singular likt, definite singular and plural like, comparative likere, indefinite superlative likest, definite superlative likeste)

  1. similar, alike
  2. equal
Antonyms
  • ulik
  • forskjellig
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Old Norse lík, from Proto-Germanic *līką, from Proto-Indo-European *līg-.

Noun

lik n (definite singular liket, indefinite plural lik, definite plural lika or likene)

  1. a corpse, (dead) body
Derived terms
  • likblek, likbleik
  • likkiste
  • over mitt lik

Etymology 3

From Old Norse lík (leech).

Noun

lik n (definite singular liket, indefinite plural lik, definite plural lika or likene)

  1. edge of a sail; leech

Verb

lik

  1. imperative of like

References

  • “lik” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /liːk/

Etymology 1

From Old Norse líkr, alternative spelling of glíkr, from Proto-Germanic *galīkaz.

Adjective

lik (neuter singular likt, definite singular and plural like, comparative likare, indefinite superlative likast, definite superlative likaste)

  1. similar, alike
  2. equal
  3. good (mainly used in comparative and superlative form)
    • 1895, Per Sivle, "Vaar-Vôn":
      Og kjenner du inkje ikvell ikvell, at Livet, det er no det likaste lell?
      And can you not feel, tonight, tonight, that life is the best thing after all?
Antonyms
  • ulik
  • forskjellig
  • ymis
Derived terms
  • likeløn, likelønn
  • likestille
  • likesæl

Etymology 2

From Old Norse lík, from Proto-Germanic *līką, from Proto-Indo-European *līg-.

Noun

lik n (definite singular liket, indefinite plural lik, definite plural lika)

  1. a corpse, (dead) body
Derived terms
  • likkiste
  • likluke
  • over mitt lik

Etymology 3

From Old Norse lík (leech).

Noun

lik n (definite singular liket, indefinite plural lik, definite plural lika)

  1. edge of a sail; leech

Verb

lik

  1. imperative of like

References

  • “lik” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old Norse

Noun

līk n

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Declension


Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *līk, from Proto-Germanic *līką.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /liːk/

Noun

līk n

  1. dead body, corpse
  2. torso

Declension



Old Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse lík, from Proto-Germanic *līką.

Noun

līk n

  1. shape, semblance, appearance
  2. corpse

Declension

Descendants

  • Swedish: lik

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *likъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lik/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ik
  • Syllabification: lik
  • Homophone: lig

Noun

lik m inan

  1. (obsolete) quantity, amount, number
    Synonyms: ilość, liczba, stan liczbowy, stan liczebny

Declension

Derived terms

noun
  • bezlik
numeral
  • bez liku

Further reading

  • lik in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • lik in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *likъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lîːk/

Noun

lȋk m (Cyrillic spelling ли̑к)

  1. form, shape, figure, appearance
  2. image, effigy
  3. character, persona (in a work of art)
  4. (by extension, colloquial) guy, bloke, dude, character
    Ti si neki čudan lik.You're a weird guy.

Declension

Derived terms

  • oblik
  • slika

Further reading

  • lik” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /ˈliːk/
  • Rhymes: -iːk

Etymology 1

From Old Swedish līker, from Old Norse líkr, glíkr, from Proto-Germanic *galīkaz.

Adjective

lik (comparative mer lik, superlative mest lik)

  1. looking like, resembling (in appearance or other characteristics)
    Du är lik henne. Samma näsa.
    You look like (resemble) her. Same nose.
    Du är lik henne till sättet
    You are like (resemble) her in manner
    Han är lik sin far
    He resembles his father (same ambiguity as in English)
    Den nya processen är lik den gamla
    The new process is similar to (resembles) the old one
  2. (in the plural) alike, same (the same or similar)
    Min bror och jag är inte lika alls
    My brother and I are very different (not alike at all)
    De är lika. Skurkar båda två!
    They're the same. Crooks the both of them!
    x och y är lika
    x and y are equal
Usage notes
  • Though often un-idiomatic-sounding in English, resembling is the translation that best matches the meaning in the singular. English like may partially be considered a false friend. "You are like her" would most naturally be translated as "Du är som henne" (You are as her).
  • Tends strongly towards physical resemblance in the singular without context. "Du är lik Michael Jackson" would always be taken as "You look like Michael Jackson" without strong clues towards other characteristics. Other uses may intuitively be thought of as "looking like" in a figurative sense.
Declension
Inflection of lik
IndefinitePositiveComparativeSuperlative2
Common singularlikmer likmest lik
Neuter singularliktmer liktmest likt
Plurallikamer likamest lika
Masculine plural3likemer likamest lika
DefinitePositiveComparativeSuperlative
Masculine singular1likemer likemest like
Alllikamer likamest lika
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.
2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
3) Dated or archaic
Antonyms
  • olik
See also
  • likna
  • se ut (look (like))

Etymology 2

From Old Swedish līk, from Old Norse lík, from Proto-Germanic *līką, from Proto-Indo-European *līg-.

Noun

lik n

  1. a corpse
  2. the edge of a sail, either free or following mast or boom
Declension
Declension of lik 
SingularPlural
IndefiniteDefiniteIndefiniteDefinite
Nominativelikliketlikliken
Genitiveliksliketslikslikens
See also
  • as
  • kadaver

Anagrams

  • kil

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English leak.

Noun

lik

  1. leak

West Flemish

Etymology

From Middle Dutch gelijc, from Old Dutch *gilīk, from Proto-West Germanic *galīk.

Conjunction

lik

  1. like, such as

Westrobothnian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [líːk], [lǿʏ̯ːk], [lɛ́ɪ̯ːk]
    • Rhymes: -íːk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse líkr, glíkr, from Proto-Germanic *galīkaz.

Adjective

lik (neuter likt, comparative likänä, indefinite superlative likäst, definite superlative likästä or likestn, pronoun likestn)

  1. (with dative) similar
    paitjen jer lik fâråm
    The boy is similar to the father.
    sniwäitt läikt bainen
    snow-white like bone
  2. excellent, good, suitable
    likästä ji vaitThe best I know
    Han bar säg int na likt åt.He did not behave very well.
    Hä var den likästä kär’n.That was the most excellent man.
  3. right, cheap
    Hä var int na likt hä’n begjolIt was not cheap what he requested.
Derived terms
  • likhókken
  • likkul
  • likkóm
  • likli
  • likmykke
  • likslug
  • likt
  • likthókken
  • liktókken
  • likvis
  • likóm
  • oliik
  • olikli
  • olikt

Adverb

lik

  1. yet, still, anyway
Alternative forms
  • likk
  • liks

Etymology 2

From Old Norse lík, from Proto-Germanic *līką, from Proto-Indo-European *līg-.

Noun

lik n

  1. corpse
Compounds
  • likfäl

References

  • Rietz, Johan Ernst, “Lik”, in Svenskt dialektlexikon: ordbok öfver svenska allmogespråket [Swedish dialectal lexicon: a dictionary for the Swedish lects] (in Swedish), 1962 edition, Lund: C. W. K. Gleerups Förlag, published 1862–1867, page 403-404

Yola

Verb

lik

  1. Alternative form of lick
    • 1927, “YOLA ZONG O BARONY VORTH”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, line 4:
      Fan Buckeen hay pooked lik own thing mad.
      When Buckeen he jumped like a thing mad.

References

  • Kathleen A. Browne (1927) The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland Sixth Series, Vol.17 No.2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland, page 132

Zhuang

Alternative forms

  • lek

Etymology

From Proto-Tai *ʰlekᴰ (iron), from Old Chinese (OC *l̥ʰiːɡ, “iron”). Cognate with Thai เหล็ก (lèk), Lao ເຫຼັກ (lek), Shan လဵၵ်း (láek), ᦵᦜᧅ (l̇ek), Tai Nüa ᥘᥥᥐᥱ (lěk), Ahom 𑜎𑜢𑜀𑜫 (lik), Nong Zhuang liak. Doublet of diet.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /lik˥/
  • Tone numbers: lik7
  • Hyphenation: lik

Noun

lik (1957–1982 spelling lik)

  1. (dialectal) iron (metal)
    Synonym: diet
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