liicht
Luxembourgish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /liːɕt/
- Rhymes: -iːɕt
Etymology 1
From Old High German līhti, from Proto-Germanic *linhtaz. Cognate with German leicht, Dutch/Low German licht, English light. As to the vocalism: In an early development long vowels before -[c]ht were regularly shortened (as they have been in Dutch and Low German). Later, in a converse step, Luxembourgish lengthened all vowels in the same position (cf. Gesiicht with an originally short vowel). Since the diphthongisation of old -ī-, -iu-, -ū- occurred at some point between the said shortening and lengthening, this diphthongisation was ‟skipped” in old -īht, -iuht, -ūht (cf. also fiicht from fūhti).
Adjective
liicht (masculine liichten, neuter liicht, comparative méi liicht or liichter, superlative am liichtsten or am liichtesten)
- light, lightweight
- easy
Declension
number and gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | hien ass liicht | si ass liicht | et ass liicht | si si(nn) liicht | |
without article | nominative/accusative | liichten | liicht | liicht | liicht |
dative | liichtem | liichter | liichtem | liichten | |
with article | nominative/accusative | liichten | liicht | liicht | liicht |
dative | liichten | liichter | liichten | liichten |
Antonyms
- schwéier
Verb
liicht
- third-person singular present indicative of liichten
- second-person plural present indicative of liichten
- second-person singular imperative of liichten
- second-person plural imperative of liichten