amnestia
See also: amnestią
Finnish
Etymology
< Latin amnestia < Ancient Greek ἀμνηστία (amnēstía).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑmnestiɑ/, [ˈɑmne̞s̠ˌt̪iɑ]
- Rhymes: -iɑ
- Syllabification(key): am‧nes‧ti‧a
Noun
amnestia
- amnesty
Declension
Inflection of amnestia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | amnestia | amnestiat | |
genitive | amnestian | amnestioiden amnestioitten | |
partitive | amnestiaa | amnestioita | |
illative | amnestiaan | amnestioihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | amnestia | amnestiat | |
accusative | nom. | amnestia | amnestiat |
gen. | amnestian | ||
genitive | amnestian | amnestioiden amnestioitten amnestiainrare | |
partitive | amnestiaa | amnestioita | |
inessive | amnestiassa | amnestioissa | |
elative | amnestiasta | amnestioista | |
illative | amnestiaan | amnestioihin | |
adessive | amnestialla | amnestioilla | |
ablative | amnestialta | amnestioilta | |
allative | amnestialle | amnestioille | |
essive | amnestiana | amnestioina | |
translative | amnestiaksi | amnestioiksi | |
instructive | — | amnestioin | |
abessive | amnestiatta | amnestioitta | |
comitative | — | amnestioineen |
Possessive forms of amnestia (type kulkija) | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | singular | plural |
1st person | amnestiani | amnestiamme |
2nd person | amnestiasi | amnestianne |
3rd person | amnestiansa |
Anagrams
- amnesiat, maistaen, maistane, tasaimen
Ladin
Alternative forms
- amnistia
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
amnestia f (plural amnesties)
- amnesty
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀμνηστῐ́ᾱ (amnēstíā, “forgetfulness”, especially “amnesty”; “failure to mention (a thing)”, “passing (it) over”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /amˈneːs.ti.a/, [ämˈneːs̠t̪iä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /amˈnes.ti.a/, [ämˈnɛst̪iä]
Noun
amnēstia f (genitive amnēstiae); first declension
- an amnesty; a forgiving or general pardoning of a state crime
- Synonyms: oblīviō, indulgentia, remissiō, venia
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | amnēstia | amnēstiae |
Genitive | amnēstiae | amnēstiārum |
Dative | amnēstiae | amnēstiīs |
Accusative | amnēstiam | amnēstiās |
Ablative | amnēstiā | amnēstiīs |
Vocative | amnēstia | amnēstiae |
Descendants
- → Finnish: amnestia
- → German: Amnestie
- → Middle French: amnestie
- → Polish: amnestia (learned)
References
- “amnestĭa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- amnestĭa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 115/1
- “amnestia”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “amnestia”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- “amnestia” on page 119/2 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “amnestia”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 41/2
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
- amnestiene
Noun
amnestia n
- definite plural of amnesti
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
amnestia n
- definite plural of amnesti
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin amnēstia,[1][2] from Ancient Greek ἀμνηστία (amnēstía).[3] First attested in 1612.[4]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /amˈnɛs.tja/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛstja
- Syllabification: am‧nes‧tia
Noun
amnestia f
- (law) amnesty
- (Middle Polish) forgiveness
- Synonym: przebaczenie
- (Middle Polish) forgetfulness, oblivion
- Synonyms: niepamięć, zapomnienie
Declension
Declension of amnestia
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | amnestia | amnestie |
genitive | amnestii | amnestii/amnestyj (archaic) |
dative | amnestii | amnestiom |
accusative | amnestię | amnestie |
instrumental | amnestią | amnestiami |
locative | amnestii | amnestiach |
vocative | amnestio | amnestie |
Derived terms
adjective
- amnestyjny
nouns
- amnestionowana
- amnestionowany
verbs
- amnestionować
- amnestiować
Collocations
Collocations
- w ramach amnestii ― as part of amnesty
- na mocy amnestii ― pursuant to amnesty
- na podstawie amnestii ― based on amnesty
- w wyniku/na skutek amnestii ― as a result of amnesty
- w drodze amnestii ― by amnesty
- powszechna amnestia ― general amnesty
- częściowa amnestia ― partial amnesty
- generalna amnestia ― general amnesty
- carska amnestia ― Tsar's amnesty
- chwilowa amnestia ― temporary amnesty
- całkowita amnestia ― total amnesty
- świąteczna amnestia ― holiday amnesty
- szeroka amnestia ― broad amnesty
- ewentualna amnestia ― possible amnesty
- ogólna amnestia ― general amnesty
- pełna amnestia ― full amnesty
- wielka amnestia ― great amnesty
- amnestia maturalna ― matriculation amnesty
- amnestia podatkowa ― tax amnesty
- amnestia imigracyjna ― immigration amnesty
- amnestia czynszowa ― rent amnesty
- amnestia polityczna ― political amnesty
- amnestia finansowa ― financial amnesty
- dobrodziejstwa amnestii ― benefits of amnesty
- obietnica amnestii ― promise of amnesty
- pomysł amnestii ― idea of amnesty
- akt amnestii ― act of amnesty
- oferta amnestii ― offer of amnesty
- propozycja amnestii ― proposal of amnesty
- okres amnestii ― amnesty period
- możliwość amnestii ― possibility of amnesty
- dzień amnestii ― amnesty day
- warunki amnestii ― terms of amnesty
- amnestia ministra ― minister's amnesty
- ogłaszać/ogłosić amnestię ― to declare an amnesty
- udzielać/udzielić amnestii ― to grant an amnesty
- skorzystać z amnestii ― to take advantage of amnesty
- uchwalić amnestię ― to enact amnesty
- podlegać amnestii ― to be subject to an amnesty
- obiecać amnestię ― to promise amnesty
- wprowadzić amnestię ― to initiate an amnesty
- uzyskać amnestię ― to gain amnesty
- stosować/zastosować amnestię ― to employ amnesty
- zapowiedzieć amnestię ― to announce an amnesty
- doczekać amnestii ― to await amnesty
- poprzeć amnestię ― to support amnesty
- przewidywać amnestię ― to anticipate amnesty
- otrzymać amnestię ― to receive amnesty
- proponować/zaproponować amnestię ― to propose amnesty
- dawać/dać amnestię ― to give amnesty
- dostać amnestię ― to get amnesty
- wydać amnestię ― to issue amnesty
- chcieć amnestię ― to want amnesty
- robić/zrobić amnestię ― to make an amnesty
- amnestia obejmuje/objęła ― amnesty covers/covered
- amnestia nadeszła ― amnesty has arrived
- amnestia przyszła ― amnesty came
- amnestia obowiązuje ― amnesty is in effect
References
- Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- Andrzej Bańkowski (2000) Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego (in Polish)
- Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “amnestia”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- Krystyna Siekierska (23.01.2020), “AMNESTIA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Pęzik, Piotr; Przepiórkowski, A.; Bańko, M.; Górski, R.; Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (2012) Wyszukiwarka PELCRA dla danych NKJP. Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego [National Polish Language Corpus, PELCRA search engine], Wydawnictwo PWN
Further reading
- amnestia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- amnestia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- “amnestyja”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish], 2010-2022
- Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807-1814), “amnestya”, in Słownik języka polskiego
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “amnestja”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “amnestja”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 32
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈamnesti̯a]
Noun
amnestia f (genitive singular amnestie, nominative plural amnestie, genitive plural amnestií, declension pattern of ulica)
- amnesty
Declension
Declension of amnestia
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | amnestia | amnestie |
genitive | amnestie | amnestií |
dative | amnestii | amnestiám |
accusative | amnestiu | amnestie |
locative | amnestii | amnestiách |
instrumental | amnestiou | amnestiami |
References
- amnestia in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk