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单词 libellus
释义

libellus

Latin

Etymology

Diminutive from liber (book) + -lus.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /liˈbel.lus/, [lʲɪˈbɛlːʲʊs̠]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /liˈbel.lus/, [liˈbɛlːus]

Noun

libellus m (genitive libellī); second declension

  1. a little book, booklet, pamphlet
    • 38 CE – 104 CE, Martial, Epigrams 7.3:
      Cūr nōn mitto meōs tibi, Pontiliāne, libellōs?
      nē mihi tū mittās, Pontiliāne, tuōs.
      Why do I not send my little books [of poetry] to you, Pontilianus?
      So that you, Pontilianus, don't send yours to me.
  2. a billet, leaflet, handbill
  3. a petition
    • Dictum est autem: Quicumque dimiserit uxorem suam, det ei libellum repudii. :
      And it has been said: 'Whoever would dismiss his wife, let him give her a bill of divorce'. Vulgate, Mt 5, 31

Declension

Second-declension noun.

CaseSingularPlural
Nominativelibelluslibellī
Genitivelibellīlibellōrum
Dativelibellōlibellīs
Accusativelibellumlibellōs
Ablativelibellōlibellīs
Vocativelibellelibellī

Synonyms

  • liberculus
  • liber
  • librāriolus
  • librārius

Descendants

  • Ancient Greek: λίβελλος (líbellos)
  • Catalan: libel
  • English: libel
  • French: libelle
  • Galician: libelo
  • Italian: libello
  • Occitan: libèl
  • Portuguese: libelo
  • Spanish: libelo

References

  • libellus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • libellus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • libellus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • libellus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • libellus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • libellus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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