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单词 lenzen
释义

lenzen

See also: Lenzen

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛnzən

Noun

lenzen

  1. Plural form of lens

German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlɛn.(t)sən/, [ˈlɛn.t͡sn̩], [-t͡sən], [-sn̩], [-sən]

Etymology 1

From Middle High German lenzen, from lenze (spring).

Verb

lenzen (weak, third-person singular present lenzt, past tense lenzte, past participle gelenzt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (poetic, archaic, impersonal) to become spring
Conjugation
  • Lenz

Etymology 2

Backformation from faulenzen (to be idle), originally unrelated to Lenz above, but associated with it. Compare the expression fauler Lenz or lauer Lenz (period of idleness).

Verb

lenzen (weak, third-person singular present lenzt, past tense lenzte, past participle gelenzt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (colloquial) to be idle; to hang out
    Synonyms: abhängen, rumhängen
Conjugation
Derived terms
  • rumlenzen

Etymology 3

19th century, derived from Dutch lens (slack, empty”, also “dry, of a ship).

Verb

lenzen (weak, third-person singular present lenzt, past tense lenzte, past participle gelenzt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (nautical) to pump out or drain a ship
Conjugation
  • lenz

Etymology 4

From Middle Low German lensen. Cognate with Dutch lenzen. Perhaps from the same adjective as under etymology 3, though this is not certain.

Verb

lenzen (weak, third-person singular present lenzt, past tense lenzte, past participle gelenzt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (nautical, usually vor dem Wind lenzen) to sail slowly in front the wind; This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Conjugation

Further reading

  • lenzen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • lenzen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • lenzen (grünen)” in Duden online
  • lenzen (segeln, pumpen)” in Duden online
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