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单词 lenen
释义

lenen

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈleːnə(n)/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: le‧nen
  • Rhymes: -eːnən

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch lênen, from Old Dutch *lēnen, from Proto-Germanic *laihnijaną.

Verb

lenen

  1. (transitive) To borrow [+ van (from)]
  2. (ditransitive, or with an indirect object) To lend.
  3. (reflexive) To lend itself to, be fit [+ tot (for)].
Inflection
Inflection of lenen (weak)
infinitivelenen
past singularleende
past participlegeleend
infinitivelenen
gerundlenen n
present tensepast tense
1st person singularleenleende
2nd person sing. (jij)leentleende
2nd person sing. (u)leentleende
2nd person sing. (gij)leentleende
3rd person singularleentleende
plurallenenleenden
subjunctive sing.1leneleende
subjunctive plur.1lenenleenden
imperative sing.leen
imperative plur.1leent
participleslenendgeleend
1) Archaic.
Derived terms
  • belenen
  • leenstelsel
  • leenvertaling
  • leenwoord
  • leenwoordenschat
  • lening
  • ontlenen
  • uitlenen
  • verlenen
  • leen
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: leen
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: leni
  • Negerhollands: leen, lin
  • ? Saramaccan: le'ni
  • ? Sranan Tongo: leni
    • Galibi Carib: renima

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

lenen

  1. Plural form of leen

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch *lēnen, from Proto-Germanic *laihnijaną.

Verb

lênen

  1. To lend
  2. To borrow
  3. To grant, to allow.

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

  • Dutch: lenen
  • Limburgish: lieëne

Further reading

  • lenen (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), lenen (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I

Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hlainijaną.

Verb

lēnen

  1. To lean, to rest.

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

  • Middle Dutch: lênen, leinen
    • Dutch: leunen

Further reading

  • lēnen”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
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