leg-
See also: leg, lég, lèg, -leg, and leg.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlɛɡ]
Prefix
leg-
- (adjective prefix) -est, most, -most. Used to form the superlative. Mostly from comparative adjectives, forms already suffixed with -(a/e/o)bb (altogether functioning like a circumfix); occasionally from the lemma itself.
- zöld (“green”) → zöldebb (“greener”) → legzöldebb (“greenest”)
Usage notes
The adjectives that form their superlative without the ‑(a/e/o)bb suffix, i.e. directly from the positive (lemma) form, are certain directional or locational adjectives:
- felső (“top”) → legfelső (“topmost”)
- belső (“inner”) → legbelső (“innermost”)
Other examples include legalsó, legkülső, legszélső, legelső, legutolsó, and leghátsó.
Some have an alternative form with ‑(a/e/o)bb, often with a different sense, like legfelsőbb bíróság (“Supreme Court”, as opposed to literal “topmost”).
Derived terms
- leges-
- Category:Hungarian superlative adjectives
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian prefixes