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单词 lasagna
释义

lasagna

English

A serving of lasagna

Alternative forms

  • lasagne

Etymology

From Italian lasagna (and its plural lasagne), possibly from Vulgar Latin *lasania, from Latin lasanum (cooking pot), from Ancient Greek λάσανον (lásanon, trivet or stand for a pot). Others argue the Italian lasagna originally derived from the Arabic لَوْزِينَج (lawzīnaj, almond cake).

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /ləˈzæn.jə/, /ləˈzɑ.njə/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ləˈzɑ.njə/, /ləˈsɑ.njə/
  • (file)
  • (Canada) IPA(key): /ləˈzɑ.njə/
  • (New Zealand) IPA(key): /lɘˈsɐː.njɘ/, /lɘˈzɐː.njɘ/

Noun

lasagna (plural lasagnas or lasagne or lasagnes)

  1. A flat sheet of pasta.
  2. An Italian baked dish comprising layers of such pasta with various ingredients (usually a meat ragù (chiefly Bolognese), a fish ragù or a vegetarian/vegetable ragù with bechamel sauce)
  3. (by extension) A combination or layering of things.
    • 1996, Lance Olsen, Time Famine: A Novel:
      Kristofer'd gotten it through his head shortly after their arrival to swim naked in the lake, such as it was, and his skin blemished into a lasagna of red hives, white welts, and disarming yellowish spots.
    • 2008, Body & Soul:
      Unfortunately, typical mattresses are often a lasagna of nonbiodegradable synthetics, pesticides, and potentially carcinogenic toxins.
    • 2011, Thorsten Botz-Bornstein, Inception and Philosophy: Ideas to Die for, Open Court Publishing, →ISBN, page 280:
      It's sort of a lasagna of ideas about time and dreams.
    • 2013, Molly Harper, How to Run with a Naked Werewolf, Simon and Schuster, →ISBN:
      “Everything about us is just one layer of lies after another. We're a lasagna of lies. This is a terrible basis for a relationship.”

Usage notes

  • In Italian, lasagna refers to one flat sheet of pasta and its plural form, lasagne, refers to the dish. This distinction is also observed in English, but only rarely in American English.
  • When the dish is referred to as lasagne (rather than lasagna), lasagnes is sometimes found as the plural form, referring to multiple dishes or varieties.

Derived terms

  • lasagna code
  • Mexican lasagna

Translations

Anagrams

  • Alagnas, Laganas, galanas

Italian

Etymology

Possibly from Vulgar Latin *lasania, from Latin lasanum (cooking pot), from Ancient Greek λάσανον (lásanon, trivet or stand for a pot).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /laˈzaɲ.ɲa/
  • Rhymes: -aɲɲa
  • Hyphenation: la‧sà‧gna

Noun

lasagna f (plural lasagne)

  1. (cooking, food) a food made of flat sheets of pasta alternated with condiments
  2. (cooking, usually in the plural) a dish of lasagna

Derived terms

  • lasagne alla bolognese (Bolognese lasagna, Bologna-style lasagna, lasagna with Bolognese)
  • lasagne di pesce (fish lasagna, lasagna with fish ragù)
  • lasagne di verdure (vegetarian lasagna, lasagna with vegetable ragù)

Descendants

(all are borrowed)

  • Catalan: lasanya
  • English: lasagna
  • French: lasagne
  • Icelandic: lasanja
  • Japanese: ラザニア
  • Korean: 라자냐 (rajanya)
  • Portuguese: lasanha
  • Russian: лаза́нья (lazánʹja)
  • Spanish: lasaña
  • Turkish: lazanya
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