lannistaa
Finnish
Etymology
lann- + -(i)staa
Verb
lannistaa
- (transitive) To discourage, demoralise/demoralize, dispirit, push down.
- Häviö pelissä lannisti pelaajia.
- Losing in the game dispirited some of the players.
- Pelin häviäminen lannisti pelaajat.
- Losing the game dispirited the players.
- Häviö pelissä lannisti pelaajia.
Conjugation
| Inflection of lannistaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | lannistan | en lannista | 1st sing. | olen lannistanut | en ole lannistanut | |
| 2nd sing. | lannistat | et lannista | 2nd sing. | olet lannistanut | et ole lannistanut | |
| 3rd sing. | lannistaa | ei lannista | 3rd sing. | on lannistanut | ei ole lannistanut | |
| 1st plur. | lannistamme | emme lannista | 1st plur. | olemme lannistaneet | emme ole lannistaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lannistatte | ette lannista | 2nd plur. | olette lannistaneet | ette ole lannistaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lannistavat | eivät lannista | 3rd plur. | ovat lannistaneet | eivät ole lannistaneet | |
| passive | lannistetaan | ei lannisteta | passive | on lannistettu | ei ole lannistettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | lannistin | en lannistanut | 1st sing. | olin lannistanut | en ollut lannistanut | |
| 2nd sing. | lannistit | et lannistanut | 2nd sing. | olit lannistanut | et ollut lannistanut | |
| 3rd sing. | lannisti | ei lannistanut | 3rd sing. | oli lannistanut | ei ollut lannistanut | |
| 1st plur. | lannistimme | emme lannistaneet | 1st plur. | olimme lannistaneet | emme olleet lannistaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lannistitte | ette lannistaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte lannistaneet | ette olleet lannistaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lannistivat | eivät lannistaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat lannistaneet | eivät olleet lannistaneet | |
| passive | lannistettiin | ei lannistettu | passive | oli lannistettu | ei ollut lannistettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | lannistaisin | en lannistaisi | 1st sing. | olisin lannistanut | en olisi lannistanut | |
| 2nd sing. | lannistaisit | et lannistaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit lannistanut | et olisi lannistanut | |
| 3rd sing. | lannistaisi | ei lannistaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi lannistanut | ei olisi lannistanut | |
| 1st plur. | lannistaisimme | emme lannistaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme lannistaneet | emme olisi lannistaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lannistaisitte | ette lannistaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte lannistaneet | ette olisi lannistaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lannistaisivat | eivät lannistaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat lannistaneet | eivät olisi lannistaneet | |
| passive | lannistettaisiin | ei lannistettaisi | passive | olisi lannistettu | ei olisi lannistettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | lannista | älä lannista | 2nd sing. | ole lannistanut | älä ole lannistanut | |
| 3rd sing. | lannistakoon | älköön lannistako | 3rd sing. | olkoon lannistanut | älköön olko lannistanut | |
| 1st plur. | lannistakaamme | älkäämme lannistako | 1st plur. | olkaamme lannistaneet | älkäämme olko lannistaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lannistakaa | älkää lannistako | 2nd plur. | olkaa lannistaneet | älkää olko lannistaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lannistakoot | älkööt lannistako | 3rd plur. | olkoot lannistaneet | älkööt olko lannistaneet | |
| passive | lannistettakoon | älköön lannistettako | passive | olkoon lannistettu | älköön olko lannistettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | lannistanen | en lannistane | 1st sing. | lienen lannistanut | en liene lannistanut | |
| 2nd sing. | lannistanet | et lannistane | 2nd sing. | lienet lannistanut | et liene lannistanut | |
| 3rd sing. | lannistanee | ei lannistane | 3rd sing. | lienee lannistanut | ei liene lannistanut | |
| 1st plur. | lannistanemme | emme lannistane | 1st plur. | lienemme lannistaneet | emme liene lannistaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | lannistanette | ette lannistane | 2nd plur. | lienette lannistaneet | ette liene lannistaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | lannistanevat | eivät lannistane | 3rd plur. | lienevät lannistaneet | eivät liene lannistaneet | |
| passive | lannistettaneen | ei lannistettane | passive | lienee lannistettu | ei liene lannistettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | lannistaa | present | lannistava | lannistettava | ||
| long 1st2 | lannistaakseen | past | lannistanut | lannistettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | lannistaessa | lannistettaessa | agent1, 3 | lannistama | |
| instructive | lannistaen | — | negative | lannistamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | lannistamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | lannistamasta | — | ||||
| illative | lannistamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | lannistamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | lannistamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | lannistaman | lannistettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | lannistaminen | ||||
| partitive | lannistamista | |||||
| 5th2 | lannistamaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- verbs: passive lannistua
See also
- langeta
- nujertaa