langettaa
Finnish
Etymology
langeta + -ttaa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑŋːetːɑːˣ/, [ˈlɑŋːe̞t̪ːɑː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑŋːetːɑː
- Syllabification(key): lan‧get‧taa
Verb
langettaa
- to give a verdict
- to cast (a spell or curse), put (a curse)
Conjugation
| Inflection of langettaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | langetan | en langeta | 1st sing. | olen langettanut | en ole langettanut | |
| 2nd sing. | langetat | et langeta | 2nd sing. | olet langettanut | et ole langettanut | |
| 3rd sing. | langettaa | ei langeta | 3rd sing. | on langettanut | ei ole langettanut | |
| 1st plur. | langetamme | emme langeta | 1st plur. | olemme langettaneet | emme ole langettaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | langetatte | ette langeta | 2nd plur. | olette langettaneet | ette ole langettaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | langettavat | eivät langeta | 3rd plur. | ovat langettaneet | eivät ole langettaneet | |
| passive | langetetaan | ei langeteta | passive | on langetettu | ei ole langetettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | langetin | en langettanut | 1st sing. | olin langettanut | en ollut langettanut | |
| 2nd sing. | langetit | et langettanut | 2nd sing. | olit langettanut | et ollut langettanut | |
| 3rd sing. | langetti | ei langettanut | 3rd sing. | oli langettanut | ei ollut langettanut | |
| 1st plur. | langetimme | emme langettaneet | 1st plur. | olimme langettaneet | emme olleet langettaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | langetitte | ette langettaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte langettaneet | ette olleet langettaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | langettivat | eivät langettaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat langettaneet | eivät olleet langettaneet | |
| passive | langetettiin | ei langetettu | passive | oli langetettu | ei ollut langetettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | langettaisin | en langettaisi | 1st sing. | olisin langettanut | en olisi langettanut | |
| 2nd sing. | langettaisit | et langettaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit langettanut | et olisi langettanut | |
| 3rd sing. | langettaisi | ei langettaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi langettanut | ei olisi langettanut | |
| 1st plur. | langettaisimme | emme langettaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme langettaneet | emme olisi langettaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | langettaisitte | ette langettaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte langettaneet | ette olisi langettaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | langettaisivat | eivät langettaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat langettaneet | eivät olisi langettaneet | |
| passive | langetettaisiin | ei langetettaisi | passive | olisi langetettu | ei olisi langetettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | langeta | älä langeta | 2nd sing. | ole langettanut | älä ole langettanut | |
| 3rd sing. | langettakoon | älköön langettako | 3rd sing. | olkoon langettanut | älköön olko langettanut | |
| 1st plur. | langettakaamme | älkäämme langettako | 1st plur. | olkaamme langettaneet | älkäämme olko langettaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | langettakaa | älkää langettako | 2nd plur. | olkaa langettaneet | älkää olko langettaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | langettakoot | älkööt langettako | 3rd plur. | olkoot langettaneet | älkööt olko langettaneet | |
| passive | langetettakoon | älköön langetettako | passive | olkoon langetettu | älköön olko langetettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | langettanen | en langettane | 1st sing. | lienen langettanut | en liene langettanut | |
| 2nd sing. | langettanet | et langettane | 2nd sing. | lienet langettanut | et liene langettanut | |
| 3rd sing. | langettanee | ei langettane | 3rd sing. | lienee langettanut | ei liene langettanut | |
| 1st plur. | langettanemme | emme langettane | 1st plur. | lienemme langettaneet | emme liene langettaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | langettanette | ette langettane | 2nd plur. | lienette langettaneet | ette liene langettaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | langettanevat | eivät langettane | 3rd plur. | lienevät langettaneet | eivät liene langettaneet | |
| passive | langetettaneen | ei langetettane | passive | lienee langetettu | ei liene langetettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | langettaa | present | langettava | langetettava | ||
| long 1st2 | langettaakseen | past | langettanut | langetettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | langettaessa | langetettaessa | agent1, 3 | langettama | |
| instructive | langettaen | — | negative | langettamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | langettamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | langettamasta | — | ||||
| illative | langettamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | langettamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | langettamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | langettaman | langetettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | langettaminen | ||||
| partitive | langettamista | |||||
| 5th2 | langettamaisillaan | |||||