lamppu
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Swedish lampa (which see for more).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑmpːu/, [ˈlɑmpːu]
- Rhymes: -ɑmpːu
- Syllabification(key): lamp‧pu
Noun
lamppu
- lamp
- Synonym: valaisin
- light bulb (evacuated glass bulb containing a metal filament that produces light)
- Synonym: hehkulamppu
- light bulb (similar article that converts electricity to light)
- LED-lamppu ― LED light bulb
- light bulb (sudden arrival of inspiration, idea etc.)
- Lamppu syttyi päässäni, kun sain uskomattoman tuoteidean.
- A light bulb went off in my head as I had an incredible idea for a new product.
Declension
| Inflection of lamppu (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | lamppu | lamput | |
| genitive | lampun | lamppujen | |
| partitive | lamppua | lamppuja | |
| illative | lamppuun | lamppuihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | lamppu | lamput | |
| accusative | nom. | lamppu | lamput |
| gen. | lampun | ||
| genitive | lampun | lamppujen | |
| partitive | lamppua | lamppuja | |
| inessive | lampussa | lampuissa | |
| elative | lampusta | lampuista | |
| illative | lamppuun | lamppuihin | |
| adessive | lampulla | lampuilla | |
| ablative | lampulta | lampuilta | |
| allative | lampulle | lampuille | |
| essive | lamppuna | lamppuina | |
| translative | lampuksi | lampuiksi | |
| instructive | — | lampuin | |
| abessive | lamputta | lampuitta | |
| comitative | — | lamppuineen | |
| Possessive forms of lamppu (type valo) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | lamppuni | lamppumme |
| 2nd person | lamppusi | lamppunne |
| 3rd person | lamppunsa | |
Descendants
- → Ingrian: lamppu
References
- Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
Further reading
- "lamppu" in Kielitoimiston sanakirja (Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish).
Ingrian
Lamppu (1).
Lamppu (2).
Etymology
Borrowed from Finnish lamppu.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlɑmpːu/, [ˈɫɑmpːŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlɑmpːu/, [ˈɫɑmpːu]
- Rhymes: -ɑmpːu
- Hyphenation: lamp‧pu
Noun
lamppu
- lamp
- light bulb
Declension
| Declension of lamppu (type 4/koivu, pp-p gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | lamppu | lamput |
| genitive | lampun | lamppuin, lamppuloin |
| partitive | lamppua | lamppuja, lamppuloja |
| illative | lamppuu | lamppui, lamppuloihe |
| inessive | lampuus | lamppuis, lamppulois |
| elative | lampust | lamppuist, lamppuloist |
| allative | lampulle | lamppuille, lamppuloille |
| adessive | lampuul | lamppuil, lamppuloil |
| ablative | lampult | lamppuilt, lamppuloilt |
| translative | lampuks | lamppuiks, lamppuloiks |
| essive | lamppunna, lamppuun | lamppuinna, lamppuloinna, lamppuin, lamppuloin |
| exessive1) | lamppunt | lamppuint, lamppuloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Synonyms
- (all senses): lamppi
Derived terms
- elektrolamppu
- pirttulamppu
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 247