lampas
See also: lampás, lámpás, lämpas, and lampās
English
Etymology 1
French [Term?]
Noun
lampas (countable and uncountable, plural lampases)
- A type of luxury fabric with a background weft.
Translations
type of luxury fabric
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Etymology 2
French lampas.
Alternative forms
- lampass, lampers
Noun
lampas (uncountable)
- An inflammation and swelling of the soft parts of the palate immediately behind the foreteeth in a horse.
Anagrams
- Malpas, Palmas, palmas, plasma
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: lam‧pas
- IPA(key): /lamˈpas/
Adjective
lampás
- gone past; exceeded; surpassed
- Synonyms: lihis, lipas
Derived terms
- lampasan
- maglampas
- makalampas
- malampasan
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lɑ̃.pa/, /lɑ̃.pɑ/
Noun
lampas m (uncountable)
- (of horses) lampas
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
lampas
- second-person singular past historic of lamper
Further reading
- “lampas”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek λαμπάς (lampás, “lamp or flambeau”), from λάμπω (lámpō), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *leh₂p- (“glow”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈlam.pas/, [ˈɫ̪ämpäs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈlam.pas/, [ˈlämpäs]
Noun
lampas f (genitive lampadis); third declension
- lamp, lantern
- torch, firebrand, flambeau
- Albius Tibullus, Elegiae 3.8:― Stephen Hinds, « Venus, Varro and the vates: toward the limits of etymologizing interpretation », Dictynna, 3 | 2006
- illius ex oculis, cum vult exurere divos, / accendit geminas lampadas acer Amor.
- From her eyes, when he wants to burn up the gods, does fierce Love kindle his twin torches
- illius ex oculis, cum vult exurere divos, / accendit geminas lampadas acer Amor.
- c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De Rerum Natura 2:
- si non aurea sunt iuvenum simulacra per aedes / lampadas igniferas manibus retinentia dextris
- 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 9.535:― Michael C. J. Putnam, "Possessiveness, Sexuality, and Heroism in the Aeneid", Virgil's Aeneid: Interpretation and Influence, 35
- princeps ardentem coniecit lampada Turnus / et flammam adfixit lateri, quae plurima vento / corripuit tabulas et postibus haesit adesis.
- First Turnus hurled a burning torch and to the [tower's] side affixed its fire, which, fanned by the wind, seized the planks and clung to the doorposts it had devoured.
- princeps ardentem coniecit lampada Turnus / et flammam adfixit lateri, quae plurima vento / corripuit tabulas et postibus haesit adesis.
Declension
Third-declension noun (Greek-type, normal variant or non-Greek-type).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | lampas | lampades lampadēs |
| Genitive | lampados lampadis | lampadum |
| Dative | lampadī | lampadibus |
| Accusative | lampada lampadem | lampadas lampadēs |
| Ablative | lampade | lampadibus |
| Vocative | lampas | lampades lampadēs |
Synonyms
- fax
Descendants
See also descendants at lampada.
- Unsorted descendants
- Catalan: llampegar, llampec, llamp
- Italian: lampo
- → Ottoman Turkish: لمبة (lamba)
- → Arabic: لمبة (lamba)
- → Turkish: lamba
- Occitan: lampec, lampig, lamp
- Aragonese: relampago
- Asturian: rellámpagu
- Spanish: relámpago
- Portuguese: relâmpado, relâmpago
- Unsorted borrowings
- → Albanian: llambë
- → Armenian: լամպ (lamp)
- → Azerbaijani: lampa
- → Belarusian: лампа (lampa)
- → Bengali: ল্যাম্প (lẏamp)
- → Bulgarian: лампа (lampa)
- → Georgian: ლამპა (lamṗa)
- → Gujarati: લેમ્પ (lemp)
- → Hungarian: lámpás
- → Kazakh: лампа (lampa)
- → Kyrgyz: лампа (lampa)
- → Latvian: lampa
- → Lithuanian: lempa
- → Macedonian: лампа (lampa)
- → Maltese: lampa
- → Ossetian: лампӕ (lampæ)
- → Persian: لمپا (lampâ)
- → Russian: лампа (lampa) (see there for further descendants)
- → Sotho: lampi
- → Tajik: лампа (lampa)
- → Turkmen: lampa
- → Ukrainian: ла́мпа (lámpa)
- → Uyghur: لامپا (lampa)
- → Uzbek: lampa
- → Welsh: lamp
References
- “lampas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “lampas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- lampas in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- lampas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- “lampas”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “lampas”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Latvian
Noun
lampas f
- genitive singular form of lampa
- nominative plural form of lampa
- vocative plural form of lampa
- accusative plural form of lampa
Spanish
Noun
lampas f pl
- plural of lampa
Verb
lampas
- second-person singular present indicative of lampar
Swedish
Noun
lampas
- indefinite genitive singular of lampa.
Anagrams
- slampa
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: lam‧pas
- IPA(key): /lamˈpas/, [lɐmˈpas]
Adjective
lampás
- gone past; past; exceeded; surpassed
- Synonym: lagpas
- penetrated from one side to the other
- Synonyms: lagpas, lusot, tagos, lagos, tagpos, lagpos
- excessive; too much; overdone; overshot
- Synonyms: lagpas, labis, sobra, masyado, higit, lubha
Derived terms
- ilampas
- lampasan
- lampas-baywang
- lampas-buko
- lampas-kawayan
- lampas-lampasan
- lampas-tao
- lampas-tuhod
- lumampas
- maglampas
- magpalampas
- makalampas
- malampasan
- pagkakalampas
- pagkalampas
- palampasin
Noun
lampás
- exceeding; surpassing; going past (of boundaries, standards, race, etc.)
- Synonyms: lagpas, labis, paglabis, sobra, pagsobra, daig, pagdaig, higit, paghigit, una, pag-una
- penetrating from one side to the other
- Synonyms: lagpas, paglagpas, tagos, pagtagos, lagos, paglagos, lusot, paglusot
- amount, length, width, or distance exceeded