laiduntaa
Finnish
(index la)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑi̯duntɑːˣ/, [ˈlɑi̯dunt̪ɑː(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: lai‧dun‧taa
Verb
laiduntaa
- (transitive, intransitive) To pasture, graze.
Conjugation
| Inflection of laiduntaa (Kotus type 54/huutaa, nt-nn gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | laidunnan | en laidunna | 1st sing. | olen laiduntanut | en ole laiduntanut | |
| 2nd sing. | laidunnat | et laidunna | 2nd sing. | olet laiduntanut | et ole laiduntanut | |
| 3rd sing. | laiduntaa | ei laidunna | 3rd sing. | on laiduntanut | ei ole laiduntanut | |
| 1st plur. | laidunnamme | emme laidunna | 1st plur. | olemme laiduntaneet | emme ole laiduntaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | laidunnatte | ette laidunna | 2nd plur. | olette laiduntaneet | ette ole laiduntaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | laiduntavat | eivät laidunna | 3rd plur. | ovat laiduntaneet | eivät ole laiduntaneet | |
| passive | laidunnetaan | ei laidunneta | passive | on laidunnettu | ei ole laidunnettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | laidunsin | en laiduntanut | 1st sing. | olin laiduntanut | en ollut laiduntanut | |
| 2nd sing. | laidunsit | et laiduntanut | 2nd sing. | olit laiduntanut | et ollut laiduntanut | |
| 3rd sing. | laidunsi | ei laiduntanut | 3rd sing. | oli laiduntanut | ei ollut laiduntanut | |
| 1st plur. | laidunsimme | emme laiduntaneet | 1st plur. | olimme laiduntaneet | emme olleet laiduntaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | laidunsitte | ette laiduntaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte laiduntaneet | ette olleet laiduntaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | laidunsivat | eivät laiduntaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat laiduntaneet | eivät olleet laiduntaneet | |
| passive | laidunnettiin | ei laidunnettu | passive | oli laidunnettu | ei ollut laidunnettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | laiduntaisin | en laiduntaisi | 1st sing. | olisin laiduntanut | en olisi laiduntanut | |
| 2nd sing. | laiduntaisit | et laiduntaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit laiduntanut | et olisi laiduntanut | |
| 3rd sing. | laiduntaisi | ei laiduntaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi laiduntanut | ei olisi laiduntanut | |
| 1st plur. | laiduntaisimme | emme laiduntaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme laiduntaneet | emme olisi laiduntaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | laiduntaisitte | ette laiduntaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte laiduntaneet | ette olisi laiduntaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | laiduntaisivat | eivät laiduntaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat laiduntaneet | eivät olisi laiduntaneet | |
| passive | laidunnettaisiin | ei laidunnettaisi | passive | olisi laidunnettu | ei olisi laidunnettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | laidunna | älä laidunna | 2nd sing. | ole laiduntanut | älä ole laiduntanut | |
| 3rd sing. | laiduntakoon | älköön laiduntako | 3rd sing. | olkoon laiduntanut | älköön olko laiduntanut | |
| 1st plur. | laiduntakaamme | älkäämme laiduntako | 1st plur. | olkaamme laiduntaneet | älkäämme olko laiduntaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | laiduntakaa | älkää laiduntako | 2nd plur. | olkaa laiduntaneet | älkää olko laiduntaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | laiduntakoot | älkööt laiduntako | 3rd plur. | olkoot laiduntaneet | älkööt olko laiduntaneet | |
| passive | laidunnettakoon | älköön laidunnettako | passive | olkoon laidunnettu | älköön olko laidunnettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | laiduntanen | en laiduntane | 1st sing. | lienen laiduntanut | en liene laiduntanut | |
| 2nd sing. | laiduntanet | et laiduntane | 2nd sing. | lienet laiduntanut | et liene laiduntanut | |
| 3rd sing. | laiduntanee | ei laiduntane | 3rd sing. | lienee laiduntanut | ei liene laiduntanut | |
| 1st plur. | laiduntanemme | emme laiduntane | 1st plur. | lienemme laiduntaneet | emme liene laiduntaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | laiduntanette | ette laiduntane | 2nd plur. | lienette laiduntaneet | ette liene laiduntaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | laiduntanevat | eivät laiduntane | 3rd plur. | lienevät laiduntaneet | eivät liene laiduntaneet | |
| passive | laidunnettaneen | ei laidunnettane | passive | lienee laidunnettu | ei liene laidunnettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | laiduntaa | present | laiduntava | laidunnettava | ||
| long 1st2 | laiduntaakseen | past | laiduntanut | laidunnettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | laiduntaessa | laidunnettaessa | agent1, 3 | laiduntama | |
| instructive | laiduntaen | — | negative | laiduntamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | laiduntamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | laiduntamasta | — | ||||
| illative | laiduntamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | laiduntamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | laiduntamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | laiduntaman | laidunnettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | laiduntaminen | ||||
| partitive | laiduntamista | |||||
| 5th2 | laiduntamaisillaan | |||||
Related terms
- laidun