lagati
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
- 𑀮𑀕𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- लगति (Devanagari script)
- লগতি (Bengali script)
- ලගති (Sinhalese script)
- လဂတိ or လၷတိ (Burmese script)
- ลคติ or ละคะติ (Thai script)
- ᩃᨣᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
- ລຄຕິ or ລະຄະຕິ (Lao script)
- លគតិ (Khmer script)
- 𑄣𑄉𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit लगति (lagati).
Verb
lagati
- to adhere, to stick, to cling
Synonyms
- laggati
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lъgati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lǎɡati/
- Hyphenation: la‧ga‧ti
Verb
làgati impf (Cyrillic spelling ла̀гати)
- (transitive, intransitive) to lie (when with an object, followed by a dative in western and an accusative in eastern Serbo-Croatian)
- Istina je da te lažem
Conjugation
Conjugation of lagati
| Infinitive: lagati | Present verbal adverb: lȁžūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: làgānje | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
| Present | lažem | lažeš | laže | lažemo | lažete | lažu | |
| Future | Future I | lagat ću1 lagaću | lagat ćeš1 lagaćeš | lagat će1 lagaće | lagat ćemo1 lagaćemo | lagat ćete1 lagaćete | lagat će1 lagaće |
| Future II | bȕdēm lagao2 | bȕdēš lagao2 | bȕdē lagao2 | bȕdēmo lagali2 | bȕdēte lagali2 | bȕdū lagali2 | |
| Past | Perfect | lagao sam2 | lagao si2 | lagao je2 | lagali smo2 | lagali ste2 | lagali su2 |
| Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam lagao2 | bȉo si lagao2 | bȉo je lagao2 | bíli smo lagali2 | bíli ste lagali2 | bíli su lagali2 | |
| Imperfect | lagah | lagaše | lagaše | lagasmo | lagaste | lagahu | |
| Conditional I | lagao bih2 | lagao bi2 | lagao bi2 | lagali bismo2 | lagali biste2 | lagali bi2 | |
| Conditional II4 | bȉo bih lagao2 | bȉo bi lagao2 | bȉo bi lagao2 | bíli bismo lagali2 | bíli biste lagali2 | bíli bi lagali2 | |
| Imperative | — | laži | — | lažimo | lažite | — | |
| Active past participle | lagao m / lagala f / lagalo n | lagali m / lagale f / lagala n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. | |||||||
Derived terms
- slàgati
- lažna uzbuna
- lažni alarm
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *lъgati.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /laɡàːti/
Verb
lagáti impf
- to lie (tell an untruth)
Inflection
| -Cati -Cjem | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | lagáti | |||||
| 1st singular | lážem | |||||
| infinitive | lagáti | lagȁt | ||||
| supine | — | |||||
| verbal noun | lagȃnje | |||||
| participle | converb | |||||
| present | lažọ̄č | — | ||||
| past | — | — | ||||
| l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| singular | lagȁł | lagȃla | lagálo | |||
| dual | lagála | lagáli | lagáli | |||
| plural | lagáli | lagále | lagála | |||
| present | imperative | |||||
| 1st singular | lážem | — | ||||
| 2nd singular | lážeš | láži | ||||
| 3rd singular | láže | — | ||||
| 1st dual | láževa | lažȋva, láživa | ||||
| 2nd dual | lážeta | lažȋta, lážita | ||||
| 3rd dual | lážeta | — | ||||
| 1st plural | lážemo | lažȋmo, lážimo | ||||
| 2nd plural | lážete | lažȋte, lážite | ||||
| 3rd plural | lážejo | — | ||||
Derived terms
- nalagáti
- zlagáti
Further reading
- “lagati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran