lagartear
Portuguese
Etymology
From lagarto (“lizard”) + -ear.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /la.ɡaʁ.teˈa(ʁ)/ [la.ɡah.teˈa(h)], /la.ɡaʁ.t͡ʃiˈa(ʁ)/ [la.ɡah.t͡ʃɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /la.ɡaʁˈt͡ʃja(ʁ)/ [la.ɡahˈt͡ʃja(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /la.ɡaɾ.teˈa(ɾ)/, /la.ɡaɾ.t͡ʃiˈa(ɾ)/ [la.ɡaɾ.t͡ʃɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /la.ɡaɾˈt͡ʃja(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /la.ɡaʁ.teˈa(ʁ)/ [la.ɡaχ.teˈa(χ)], /la.ɡaʁ.t͡ʃiˈa(ʁ)/ [la.ɡaχ.t͡ʃɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /la.ɡaʁˈt͡ʃja(ʁ)/ [la.ɡaχˈt͡ʃja(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /la.ɡaɻ.teˈa(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /lɐ.ɡɐɾˈtjaɾ/ [lɐ.ɣɐɾˈtjaɾ]
Verb
lagartear (first-person singular present lagarteio, first-person singular preterite lagarteei, past participle lagarteado)
- (intransitive) to bask (to sprawl and rest in a sunny spot)
- O gato estava lagarteando na pedra.
- The cat was basking on the rock.
- (intransitive) to crack in a zigzag pattern
- O chão seco lagarteou.
- The dry ground cracked in a zigzag pattern.
Conjugation
Conjugation of lagartear (e becomes ei when stressed) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) | Second-person (tu) | Third-person (ele / ela / você) | First-person (nós) | Second-person (vós) | Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | lagartear | |||||
| Personal | lagartear | lagarteares | lagartear | lagartearmos | lagarteardes | lagartearem |
| Gerund | ||||||
| lagarteando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | lagarteado | lagarteados | ||||
| Feminine | lagarteada | lagarteadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | lagarteio | lagarteias | lagarteia | lagarteamos | lagarteais | lagarteiam |
| Imperfect | lagarteava | lagarteavas | lagarteava | lagarteávamos | lagarteáveis | lagarteavam |
| Preterite | lagarteei | lagarteaste | lagarteou | lagarteamos1, lagarteámos2 | lagarteastes | lagartearam |
| Pluperfect | lagarteara | lagartearas | lagarteara | lagarteáramos | lagarteáreis | lagartearam |
| Future | lagartearei | lagartearás | lagarteará | lagartearemos | lagarteareis | lagartearão |
| Conditional | ||||||
| lagartearia | lagartearias | lagartearia | lagartearíamos | lagartearíeis | lagarteariam | |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | lagarteie | lagarteies | lagarteie | lagarteemos | lagarteeis | lagarteiem |
| Imperfect | lagarteasse | lagarteasses | lagarteasse | lagarteássemos | lagarteásseis | lagarteassem |
| Future | lagartear | lagarteares | lagartear | lagartearmos | lagarteardes | lagartearem |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | lagarteia | lagarteie | lagarteemos | lagarteai | lagarteiem | |
| Negative (não) | não lagarteies | não lagarteie | não lagarteemos | não lagarteeis | não lagarteiem | |
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Spanish
Verb
lagartear (first-person singular present lagarteo, first-person singular preterite lagarteé, past participle lagarteado)
- to bask
- to hunt lizards
Conjugation
Conjugation of lagartear (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | lagartear | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | lagarteando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | lagarteado | lagarteada | |||||
| plural | lagarteados | lagarteadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | lagarteo | lagarteastú lagarteásvos | lagartea | lagarteamos | lagarteáis | lagartean | |
| imperfect | lagarteaba | lagarteabas | lagarteaba | lagarteábamos | lagarteabais | lagarteaban | |
| preterite | lagarteé | lagarteaste | lagarteó | lagarteamos | lagarteasteis | lagartearon | |
| future | lagartearé | lagartearás | lagarteará | lagartearemos | lagartearéis | lagartearán | |
| conditional | lagartearía | lagartearías | lagartearía | lagartearíamos | lagartearíais | lagartearían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos | él/ella/ello usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | lagartee | lagarteestú lagarteésvos2 | lagartee | lagarteemos | lagarteéis | lagarteen | |
| imperfect (ra) | lagarteara | lagartearas | lagarteara | lagarteáramos | lagartearais | lagartearan | |
| imperfect (se) | lagartease | lagarteases | lagartease | lagarteásemos | lagarteaseis | lagarteasen | |
| future1 | lagarteare | lagarteares | lagarteare | lagarteáremos | lagarteareis | lagartearen | |
| imperative | — | tú vos | usted | nosotros nosotras | vosotros vosotras | ustedes | |
| affirmative | lagarteatú lagarteávos | lagartee | lagarteemos | lagartead | lagarteen | ||
| negative | no lagartees | no lagartee | no lagarteemos | no lagarteéis | no lagarteen | ||
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.