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单词 laevus
释义

laevus

See also: levo, levo-, and lævo-

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *leh₂iwo-. Cognates include Ancient Greek λαιός (laiós, left, awkward) and Old Church Slavonic лѣвъ (lěvŭ, left).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈlae̯.wus/, [ˈɫae̯.wʊs]

Adjective

laevus (feminine laeva, neuter laevum); first/second declension

  1. left; on the left side
    Synonyms: scaevus, sinister
    Antonym: dexter
  2. (by extension) awkward, foolish
  3. (figuratively) unlucky

Inflection

First/second declension.

NumberSingularPlural
Case / GenderMasculineFeminineNeuterMasculineFeminineNeuter
Nominativelaevuslaevalaevumlaevīlaevaelaeva
Genitivelaevīlaevaelaevīlaevōrumlaevārumlaevōrum
Dativelaevōlaevaelaevōlaevīslaevīslaevīs
Accusativelaevumlaevamlaevumlaevōslaevāslaeva
Ablativelaevōlaevālaevōlaevīslaevīslaevīs
Vocativelaevelaevalaevumlaevīlaevaelaeva
  • laeva
  • laevē
  • Laevius
  • laevorsum

Descendants

  • English: levo-
    • English: levulose

See also

  • ambi-

References

  • laevus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • laevus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • laevus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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