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单词 lactam
释义

lactam

English

Etymology

From lac(tone) + am(ide).

Noun

lactam (plural lactams)

  1. (organic chemistry) Any of a class of cyclic amides that are the nitrogen analogs of lactones, formed by heating amino acids; the tautomeric enol forms are known as lactims.

Usage notes

Greek prefixes indicate the ring size e.g. α- 3-membered, β- 4-membered.

Translations

See also

  • alpha-lactam
  • beta-lactam

Afar

Afar numbers (edit)
[a], [b]   50   596061   70   
6
    Cardinal: lactám, lica-tabán
    Ordinal: lactamháytu, lica-tabanháytu

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lʌħˈtʌm/
  • Hyphenation: lac‧tam

Noun

lactám m (plural lactamitté f)

  1. sixty

Usage notes

  • When used as a determiner, the genitive case is used:
    Lactám númu.Sixty people.
  • When counting, the predicative case is used.

Declension

Declension of lactám
absolutivelactám
predicativelactáma
subjectivelactám
genitivelactám
Postpositioned forms
l-caselactámal
k-caselactámak
t-caselactámat
h-caselactámah

References

  • E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “lactam”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2004) Parlons Afar: Langue et Culture, L'Hammartan, →ISBN, page 77
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie), Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 197
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