-ködik
See also: -kodik
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kødik]
- Hyphenation: kö‧dik
Suffix
-ködik
- (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun or adjective to form a verb. Most of the time it means to behave as. The derived verb may have a pejorative meaning.
- mű (“work”) → működik (“function”)
- hős (“hero”) → hősködik (“hector”)
- (verb-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a reflexive verb.
- fésül (“to comb”) → fésülködik (“to comb oneself”)
Conjugation
conjugation of -ködik
| Infinitive | -ködni | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past participle | -ködött | |||||||
| Present participle | -ködő | |||||||
| Future participle | - | |||||||
| Adverbial participle | -ködve | |||||||
| Potential | -ködhet | |||||||
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal | |||
| Indicative mood | Present | Indefinite | -ködöm or -ködök | -ködsz | -ködik | -ködünk | -ködtök | -ködnek |
| Definite | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| Past | Indefinite | -ködtem | -ködtél | -ködött | -ködtünk | -ködtetek | -ködtek | |
| Definite | - | |||||||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indefinite | -ködnék | -ködnél | -ködne | -ködnénk | -ködnétek | -ködnének |
| Definite | - | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indefinite | -ködjek | -ködj or -ködjél | -ködjön | -ködjünk | -ködjetek | -ködjenek |
| Definite | - | |||||||
| Conjugated infinitive | -ködnöm | -ködnöd | -ködnie | -ködnünk | -ködnötök | -ködniük | ||
Usage notes
- (verb-forming suffix) Variants:
- -kodik is added to back vowel words
- -kedik is added to unrounded front vowel words
- -ködik is added to rounded front vowel words
- -akodik is added to back vowel words
- -ekedik is added to unrounded front vowel words
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_verbs_suffixed_with_-k%C3%B6dik' title='Category:Hungarian verbs suffixed with -ködik'>Hungarian verbs suffixed with -ködik</a>
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes