kutoa
Finnish
(index ku)
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kutodak, from Proto-Finno-Permic *kuda-, from an Indo-European language.
Verb
kutoa
- to weave
- (regional) to knit
Conjugation
| Inflection of kutoa (Kotus type 52/sanoa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kudon | en kudo | 1st sing. | olen kutonut | en ole kutonut | |
| 2nd sing. | kudot | et kudo | 2nd sing. | olet kutonut | et ole kutonut | |
| 3rd sing. | kutoo | ei kudo | 3rd sing. | on kutonut | ei ole kutonut | |
| 1st plur. | kudomme | emme kudo | 1st plur. | olemme kutoneet | emme ole kutoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kudotte | ette kudo | 2nd plur. | olette kutoneet | ette ole kutoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kutovat | eivät kudo | 3rd plur. | ovat kutoneet | eivät ole kutoneet | |
| passive | kudotaan | ei kudota | passive | on kudottu | ei ole kudottu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kudoin | en kutonut | 1st sing. | olin kutonut | en ollut kutonut | |
| 2nd sing. | kudoit | et kutonut | 2nd sing. | olit kutonut | et ollut kutonut | |
| 3rd sing. | kutoi | ei kutonut | 3rd sing. | oli kutonut | ei ollut kutonut | |
| 1st plur. | kudoimme | emme kutoneet | 1st plur. | olimme kutoneet | emme olleet kutoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kudoitte | ette kutoneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kutoneet | ette olleet kutoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kutoivat | eivät kutoneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kutoneet | eivät olleet kutoneet | |
| passive | kudottiin | ei kudottu | passive | oli kudottu | ei ollut kudottu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kutoisin | en kutoisi | 1st sing. | olisin kutonut | en olisi kutonut | |
| 2nd sing. | kutoisit | et kutoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kutonut | et olisi kutonut | |
| 3rd sing. | kutoisi | ei kutoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kutonut | ei olisi kutonut | |
| 1st plur. | kutoisimme | emme kutoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kutoneet | emme olisi kutoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kutoisitte | ette kutoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kutoneet | ette olisi kutoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kutoisivat | eivät kutoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kutoneet | eivät olisi kutoneet | |
| passive | kudottaisiin | ei kudottaisi | passive | olisi kudottu | ei olisi kudottu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kudo | älä kudo | 2nd sing. | ole kutonut | älä ole kutonut | |
| 3rd sing. | kutokoon | älköön kutoko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kutonut | älköön olko kutonut | |
| 1st plur. | kutokaamme | älkäämme kutoko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kutoneet | älkäämme olko kutoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kutokaa | älkää kutoko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kutoneet | älkää olko kutoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kutokoot | älkööt kutoko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kutoneet | älkööt olko kutoneet | |
| passive | kudottakoon | älköön kudottako | passive | olkoon kudottu | älköön olko kudottu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kutonen | en kutone | 1st sing. | lienen kutonut | en liene kutonut | |
| 2nd sing. | kutonet | et kutone | 2nd sing. | lienet kutonut | et liene kutonut | |
| 3rd sing. | kutonee | ei kutone | 3rd sing. | lienee kutonut | ei liene kutonut | |
| 1st plur. | kutonemme | emme kutone | 1st plur. | lienemme kutoneet | emme liene kutoneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kutonette | ette kutone | 2nd plur. | lienette kutoneet | ette liene kutoneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kutonevat | eivät kutone | 3rd plur. | lienevät kutoneet | eivät liene kutoneet | |
| passive | kudottaneen | ei kudottane | passive | lienee kudottu | ei liene kudottu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kutoa | present | kutova | kudottava | ||
| long 1st2 | kutoakseen | past | kutonut | kudottu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kutoessa | kudottaessa | agent1, 3 | kutoma | |
| instructive | kutoen | — | negative | kutomaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kutomassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kutomasta | — | ||||
| illative | kutomaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kutomalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kutomatta | — | ||||
| instructive | kutoman | kudottaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kutominen | ||||
| partitive | kutomista | |||||
| 5th2 | kutomaisillaan | |||||
Related terms
- kotikutoinen
- kude
- kudos
- kutoja
- kutomo
Anagrams
- aukot, tauko
Swahili
Verb
kutoa (verbal noun of the ku class)
- Infinitive of -toa