kutea
Finnish
(index ku)
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *kutedak, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kuďe-.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ku‧te‧a
- IPA(key): /ˈkuteɑ(ʔ)/
Verb
kutea
- (intransitive, of a fish) To spawn.
- (intransitive, colloquial) To have sex.
Conjugation
| Inflection of kutea (Kotus type 58/laskea, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kuden | en kude | 1st sing. | olen kutenut | en ole kutenut | |
| 2nd sing. | kudet | et kude | 2nd sing. | olet kutenut | et ole kutenut | |
| 3rd sing. | kutee | ei kude | 3rd sing. | on kutenut | ei ole kutenut | |
| 1st plur. | kudemme | emme kude | 1st plur. | olemme kuteneet | emme ole kuteneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kudette | ette kude | 2nd plur. | olette kuteneet | ette ole kuteneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kutevat | eivät kude | 3rd plur. | ovat kuteneet | eivät ole kuteneet | |
| passive | kudetaan | ei kudeta | passive | on kudettu | ei ole kudettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kudin | en kutenut | 1st sing. | olin kutenut | en ollut kutenut | |
| 2nd sing. | kudit | et kutenut | 2nd sing. | olit kutenut | et ollut kutenut | |
| 3rd sing. | kuti | ei kutenut | 3rd sing. | oli kutenut | ei ollut kutenut | |
| 1st plur. | kudimme | emme kuteneet | 1st plur. | olimme kuteneet | emme olleet kuteneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kuditte | ette kuteneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kuteneet | ette olleet kuteneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kutivat | eivät kuteneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kuteneet | eivät olleet kuteneet | |
| passive | kudettiin | ei kudettu | passive | oli kudettu | ei ollut kudettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kutisin | en kutisi | 1st sing. | olisin kutenut | en olisi kutenut | |
| 2nd sing. | kutisit | et kutisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kutenut | et olisi kutenut | |
| 3rd sing. | kutisi | ei kutisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kutenut | ei olisi kutenut | |
| 1st plur. | kutisimme | emme kutisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kuteneet | emme olisi kuteneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kutisitte | ette kutisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kuteneet | ette olisi kuteneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kutisivat | eivät kutisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kuteneet | eivät olisi kuteneet | |
| passive | kudettaisiin | ei kudettaisi | passive | olisi kudettu | ei olisi kudettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kude | älä kude | 2nd sing. | ole kutenut | älä ole kutenut | |
| 3rd sing. | kutekoon | älköön kuteko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kutenut | älköön olko kutenut | |
| 1st plur. | kutekaamme | älkäämme kuteko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kuteneet | älkäämme olko kuteneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kutekaa | älkää kuteko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kuteneet | älkää olko kuteneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kutekoot | älkööt kuteko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kuteneet | älkööt olko kuteneet | |
| passive | kudettakoon | älköön kudettako | passive | olkoon kudettu | älköön olko kudettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kutenen | en kutene | 1st sing. | lienen kutenut | en liene kutenut | |
| 2nd sing. | kutenet | et kutene | 2nd sing. | lienet kutenut | et liene kutenut | |
| 3rd sing. | kutenee | ei kutene | 3rd sing. | lienee kutenut | ei liene kutenut | |
| 1st plur. | kutenemme | emme kutene | 1st plur. | lienemme kuteneet | emme liene kuteneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kutenette | ette kutene | 2nd plur. | lienette kuteneet | ette liene kuteneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kutenevat | eivät kutene | 3rd plur. | lienevät kuteneet | eivät liene kuteneet | |
| passive | kudettaneen | ei kudettane | passive | lienee kudettu | ei liene kudettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kutea | present | kuteva | kudettava | ||
| long 1st2 | kuteakseen | past | kutenut | kudettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kutiessa | kudettaessa | agent1, 3 | kutema | |
| instructive | kutien | — | negative | kutematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kutemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kutemasta | — | ||||
| illative | kutemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kutemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kutematta | — | ||||
| instructive | kuteman | kudettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kuteminen | ||||
| partitive | kutemista | |||||
| 5th2 | kutemaisillaan | |||||
Derived terms
- nouns: kutu
Anagrams
- tukea