kuskailla
Finnish
Etymology
kuskata + -illa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkuskɑi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈkus̠kɑi̯lːɑ(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: kus‧kail‧la
Verb
kuskailla
- (colloquial, transitive) to drive (someone or something) around
Conjugation
| Inflection of kuskailla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kuskailen | en kuskaile | 1st sing. | olen kuskaillut | en ole kuskaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | kuskailet | et kuskaile | 2nd sing. | olet kuskaillut | et ole kuskaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kuskailee | ei kuskaile | 3rd sing. | on kuskaillut | ei ole kuskaillut | |
| 1st plur. | kuskailemme | emme kuskaile | 1st plur. | olemme kuskailleet | emme ole kuskailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kuskailette | ette kuskaile | 2nd plur. | olette kuskailleet | ette ole kuskailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kuskailevat | eivät kuskaile | 3rd plur. | ovat kuskailleet | eivät ole kuskailleet | |
| passive | kuskaillaan | ei kuskailla | passive | on kuskailtu | ei ole kuskailtu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kuskailin | en kuskaillut | 1st sing. | olin kuskaillut | en ollut kuskaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | kuskailit | et kuskaillut | 2nd sing. | olit kuskaillut | et ollut kuskaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kuskaili | ei kuskaillut | 3rd sing. | oli kuskaillut | ei ollut kuskaillut | |
| 1st plur. | kuskailimme | emme kuskailleet | 1st plur. | olimme kuskailleet | emme olleet kuskailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kuskailitte | ette kuskailleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kuskailleet | ette olleet kuskailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kuskailivat | eivät kuskailleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kuskailleet | eivät olleet kuskailleet | |
| passive | kuskailtiin | ei kuskailtu | passive | oli kuskailtu | ei ollut kuskailtu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kuskailisin | en kuskailisi | 1st sing. | olisin kuskaillut | en olisi kuskaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | kuskailisit | et kuskailisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kuskaillut | et olisi kuskaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kuskailisi | ei kuskailisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kuskaillut | ei olisi kuskaillut | |
| 1st plur. | kuskailisimme | emme kuskailisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kuskailleet | emme olisi kuskailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kuskailisitte | ette kuskailisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kuskailleet | ette olisi kuskailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kuskailisivat | eivät kuskailisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kuskailleet | eivät olisi kuskailleet | |
| passive | kuskailtaisiin | ei kuskailtaisi | passive | olisi kuskailtu | ei olisi kuskailtu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kuskaile | älä kuskaile | 2nd sing. | ole kuskaillut | älä ole kuskaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kuskailkoon | älköön kuskailko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kuskaillut | älköön olko kuskaillut | |
| 1st plur. | kuskailkaamme | älkäämme kuskailko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kuskailleet | älkäämme olko kuskailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kuskailkaa | älkää kuskailko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kuskailleet | älkää olko kuskailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kuskailkoot | älkööt kuskailko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kuskailleet | älkööt olko kuskailleet | |
| passive | kuskailtakoon | älköön kuskailtako | passive | olkoon kuskailtu | älköön olko kuskailtu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kuskaillen | en kuskaille | 1st sing. | lienen kuskaillut | en liene kuskaillut | |
| 2nd sing. | kuskaillet | et kuskaille | 2nd sing. | lienet kuskaillut | et liene kuskaillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kuskaillee | ei kuskaille | 3rd sing. | lienee kuskaillut | ei liene kuskaillut | |
| 1st plur. | kuskaillemme | emme kuskaille | 1st plur. | lienemme kuskailleet | emme liene kuskailleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kuskaillette | ette kuskaille | 2nd plur. | lienette kuskailleet | ette liene kuskailleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kuskaillevat | eivät kuskaille | 3rd plur. | lienevät kuskailleet | eivät liene kuskailleet | |
| passive | kuskailtaneen | ei kuskailtane | passive | lienee kuskailtu | ei liene kuskailtu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kuskailla | present | kuskaileva | kuskailtava | ||
| long 1st2 | kuskaillakseen | past | kuskaillut | kuskailtu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kuskaillessa | kuskailtaessa | agent1, 3 | kuskailema | |
| instructive | kuskaillen | — | negative | kuskailematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kuskailemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kuskailemasta | — | ||||
| illative | kuskailemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kuskailemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kuskailematta | — | ||||
| instructive | kuskaileman | kuskailtaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kuskaileminen | ||||
| partitive | kuskailemista | |||||
| 5th2 | kuskailemaisillaan | |||||