kurlaista
Finnish
Etymology
- momentane aspect of the verb kurlata (“to gargle”)
Verb
kurlaista
- to gargle briefly
Conjugation
| Inflection of kurlaista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kurlaisen | en kurlaise | 1st sing. | olen kurlaissut | en ole kurlaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | kurlaiset | et kurlaise | 2nd sing. | olet kurlaissut | et ole kurlaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kurlaisee | ei kurlaise | 3rd sing. | on kurlaissut | ei ole kurlaissut | |
| 1st plur. | kurlaisemme | emme kurlaise | 1st plur. | olemme kurlaisseet | emme ole kurlaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kurlaisette | ette kurlaise | 2nd plur. | olette kurlaisseet | ette ole kurlaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kurlaisevat | eivät kurlaise | 3rd plur. | ovat kurlaisseet | eivät ole kurlaisseet | |
| passive | kurlaistaan | ei kurlaista | passive | on kurlaistu | ei ole kurlaistu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kurlaisin | en kurlaissut | 1st sing. | olin kurlaissut | en ollut kurlaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | kurlaisit | et kurlaissut | 2nd sing. | olit kurlaissut | et ollut kurlaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kurlaisi | ei kurlaissut | 3rd sing. | oli kurlaissut | ei ollut kurlaissut | |
| 1st plur. | kurlaisimme | emme kurlaisseet | 1st plur. | olimme kurlaisseet | emme olleet kurlaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kurlaisitte | ette kurlaisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte kurlaisseet | ette olleet kurlaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kurlaisivat | eivät kurlaisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat kurlaisseet | eivät olleet kurlaisseet | |
| passive | kurlaistiin | ei kurlaistu | passive | oli kurlaistu | ei ollut kurlaistu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kurlaisisin | en kurlaisisi | 1st sing. | olisin kurlaissut | en olisi kurlaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | kurlaisisit | et kurlaisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kurlaissut | et olisi kurlaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kurlaisisi | ei kurlaisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kurlaissut | ei olisi kurlaissut | |
| 1st plur. | kurlaisisimme | emme kurlaisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kurlaisseet | emme olisi kurlaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kurlaisisitte | ette kurlaisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kurlaisseet | ette olisi kurlaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kurlaisisivat | eivät kurlaisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kurlaisseet | eivät olisi kurlaisseet | |
| passive | kurlaistaisiin | ei kurlaistaisi | passive | olisi kurlaistu | ei olisi kurlaistu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kurlaise | älä kurlaise | 2nd sing. | ole kurlaissut | älä ole kurlaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kurlaiskoon | älköön kurlaisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kurlaissut | älköön olko kurlaissut | |
| 1st plur. | kurlaiskaamme | älkäämme kurlaisko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kurlaisseet | älkäämme olko kurlaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kurlaiskaa | älkää kurlaisko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kurlaisseet | älkää olko kurlaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kurlaiskoot | älkööt kurlaisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kurlaisseet | älkööt olko kurlaisseet | |
| passive | kurlaistakoon | älköön kurlaistako | passive | olkoon kurlaistu | älköön olko kurlaistu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kurlaissen | en kurlaisse | 1st sing. | lienen kurlaissut | en liene kurlaissut | |
| 2nd sing. | kurlaisset | et kurlaisse | 2nd sing. | lienet kurlaissut | et liene kurlaissut | |
| 3rd sing. | kurlaissee | ei kurlaisse | 3rd sing. | lienee kurlaissut | ei liene kurlaissut | |
| 1st plur. | kurlaissemme | emme kurlaisse | 1st plur. | lienemme kurlaisseet | emme liene kurlaisseet | |
| 2nd plur. | kurlaissette | ette kurlaisse | 2nd plur. | lienette kurlaisseet | ette liene kurlaisseet | |
| 3rd plur. | kurlaissevat | eivät kurlaisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät kurlaisseet | eivät liene kurlaisseet | |
| passive | kurlaistaneen | ei kurlaistane | passive | lienee kurlaistu | ei liene kurlaistu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kurlaista | present | kurlaiseva | kurlaistava | ||
| long 1st2 | kurlaistakseen | past | kurlaissut | kurlaistu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kurlaistessa | kurlaistaessa | agent1, 3 | kurlaisema | |
| instructive | kurlaisten | — | negative | kurlaisematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kurlaisemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kurlaisemasta | — | ||||
| illative | kurlaisemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kurlaisemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kurlaisematta | — | ||||
| instructive | kurlaiseman | kurlaistaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kurlaiseminen | ||||
| partitive | kurlaisemista | |||||
| 5th2 | kurlaisemaisillaan | |||||
Anagrams
- turkisala