kupruilla
Finnish
Etymology
kupru + -illa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkuprui̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈkuprui̯lːɑ(ʔ)]
- Hyphenation: kup‧ruil‧la
Verb
kupruilla
- to be dented, to get bumps
Conjugation
| Inflection of kupruilla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kupruilen | en kupruile | 1st sing. | olen kupruillut | en ole kupruillut | |
| 2nd sing. | kupruilet | et kupruile | 2nd sing. | olet kupruillut | et ole kupruillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kupruilee | ei kupruile | 3rd sing. | on kupruillut | ei ole kupruillut | |
| 1st plur. | kupruilemme | emme kupruile | 1st plur. | olemme kupruilleet | emme ole kupruilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kupruilette | ette kupruile | 2nd plur. | olette kupruilleet | ette ole kupruilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kupruilevat | eivät kupruile | 3rd plur. | ovat kupruilleet | eivät ole kupruilleet | |
| passive | kupruillaan | ei kupruilla | passive | on kupruiltu | ei ole kupruiltu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kupruilin | en kupruillut | 1st sing. | olin kupruillut | en ollut kupruillut | |
| 2nd sing. | kupruilit | et kupruillut | 2nd sing. | olit kupruillut | et ollut kupruillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kupruili | ei kupruillut | 3rd sing. | oli kupruillut | ei ollut kupruillut | |
| 1st plur. | kupruilimme | emme kupruilleet | 1st plur. | olimme kupruilleet | emme olleet kupruilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kupruilitte | ette kupruilleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kupruilleet | ette olleet kupruilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kupruilivat | eivät kupruilleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kupruilleet | eivät olleet kupruilleet | |
| passive | kupruiltiin | ei kupruiltu | passive | oli kupruiltu | ei ollut kupruiltu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kupruilisin | en kupruilisi | 1st sing. | olisin kupruillut | en olisi kupruillut | |
| 2nd sing. | kupruilisit | et kupruilisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kupruillut | et olisi kupruillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kupruilisi | ei kupruilisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kupruillut | ei olisi kupruillut | |
| 1st plur. | kupruilisimme | emme kupruilisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kupruilleet | emme olisi kupruilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kupruilisitte | ette kupruilisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kupruilleet | ette olisi kupruilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kupruilisivat | eivät kupruilisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kupruilleet | eivät olisi kupruilleet | |
| passive | kupruiltaisiin | ei kupruiltaisi | passive | olisi kupruiltu | ei olisi kupruiltu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | kupruile | älä kupruile | 2nd sing. | ole kupruillut | älä ole kupruillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kupruilkoon | älköön kupruilko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kupruillut | älköön olko kupruillut | |
| 1st plur. | kupruilkaamme | älkäämme kupruilko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kupruilleet | älkäämme olko kupruilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kupruilkaa | älkää kupruilko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kupruilleet | älkää olko kupruilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kupruilkoot | älkööt kupruilko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kupruilleet | älkööt olko kupruilleet | |
| passive | kupruiltakoon | älköön kupruiltako | passive | olkoon kupruiltu | älköön olko kupruiltu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kupruillen | en kupruille | 1st sing. | lienen kupruillut | en liene kupruillut | |
| 2nd sing. | kupruillet | et kupruille | 2nd sing. | lienet kupruillut | et liene kupruillut | |
| 3rd sing. | kupruillee | ei kupruille | 3rd sing. | lienee kupruillut | ei liene kupruillut | |
| 1st plur. | kupruillemme | emme kupruille | 1st plur. | lienemme kupruilleet | emme liene kupruilleet | |
| 2nd plur. | kupruillette | ette kupruille | 2nd plur. | lienette kupruilleet | ette liene kupruilleet | |
| 3rd plur. | kupruillevat | eivät kupruille | 3rd plur. | lienevät kupruilleet | eivät liene kupruilleet | |
| passive | kupruiltaneen | ei kupruiltane | passive | lienee kupruiltu | ei liene kupruiltu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kupruilla | present | kupruileva | kupruiltava | ||
| long 1st2 | kupruillakseen | past | kupruillut | kupruiltu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kupruillessa | kupruiltaessa | agent1, 3 | kupruilema | |
| instructive | kupruillen | — | negative | kupruilematon | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kupruilemassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kupruilemasta | — | ||||
| illative | kupruilemaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kupruilemalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kupruilematta | — | ||||
| instructive | kupruileman | kupruiltaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kupruileminen | ||||
| partitive | kupruilemista | |||||
| 5th2 | kupruilemaisillaan | |||||