kovertua
Finnish
Verb
kovertua
- (intransitive) to become concave
Conjugation
| Inflection of kovertua (Kotus type 52/sanoa, rt-rr gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koverrun | en koverru | 1st sing. | olen kovertunut | en ole kovertunut | |
| 2nd sing. | koverrut | et koverru | 2nd sing. | olet kovertunut | et ole kovertunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovertuu | ei koverru | 3rd sing. | on kovertunut | ei ole kovertunut | |
| 1st plur. | koverrumme | emme koverru | 1st plur. | olemme kovertuneet | emme ole kovertuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | koverrutte | ette koverru | 2nd plur. | olette kovertuneet | ette ole kovertuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovertuvat | eivät koverru | 3rd plur. | ovat kovertuneet | eivät ole kovertuneet | |
| passive | koverrutaan | ei koverruta | passive | on koverruttu | ei ole koverruttu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | koverruin | en kovertunut | 1st sing. | olin kovertunut | en ollut kovertunut | |
| 2nd sing. | koverruit | et kovertunut | 2nd sing. | olit kovertunut | et ollut kovertunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovertui | ei kovertunut | 3rd sing. | oli kovertunut | ei ollut kovertunut | |
| 1st plur. | koverruimme | emme kovertuneet | 1st plur. | olimme kovertuneet | emme olleet kovertuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | koverruitte | ette kovertuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte kovertuneet | ette olleet kovertuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovertuivat | eivät kovertuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat kovertuneet | eivät olleet kovertuneet | |
| passive | koverruttiin | ei koverruttu | passive | oli koverruttu | ei ollut koverruttu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kovertuisin | en kovertuisi | 1st sing. | olisin kovertunut | en olisi kovertunut | |
| 2nd sing. | kovertuisit | et kovertuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kovertunut | et olisi kovertunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovertuisi | ei kovertuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kovertunut | ei olisi kovertunut | |
| 1st plur. | kovertuisimme | emme kovertuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kovertuneet | emme olisi kovertuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovertuisitte | ette kovertuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kovertuneet | ette olisi kovertuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovertuisivat | eivät kovertuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kovertuneet | eivät olisi kovertuneet | |
| passive | koverruttaisiin | ei koverruttaisi | passive | olisi koverruttu | ei olisi koverruttu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | koverru | älä koverru | 2nd sing. | ole kovertunut | älä ole kovertunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovertukoon | älköön kovertuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kovertunut | älköön olko kovertunut | |
| 1st plur. | kovertukaamme | älkäämme kovertuko | 1st plur. | olkaamme kovertuneet | älkäämme olko kovertuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovertukaa | älkää kovertuko | 2nd plur. | olkaa kovertuneet | älkää olko kovertuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovertukoot | älkööt kovertuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kovertuneet | älkööt olko kovertuneet | |
| passive | koverruttakoon | älköön koverruttako | passive | olkoon koverruttu | älköön olko koverruttu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | kovertunen | en kovertune | 1st sing. | lienen kovertunut | en liene kovertunut | |
| 2nd sing. | kovertunet | et kovertune | 2nd sing. | lienet kovertunut | et liene kovertunut | |
| 3rd sing. | kovertunee | ei kovertune | 3rd sing. | lienee kovertunut | ei liene kovertunut | |
| 1st plur. | kovertunemme | emme kovertune | 1st plur. | lienemme kovertuneet | emme liene kovertuneet | |
| 2nd plur. | kovertunette | ette kovertune | 2nd plur. | lienette kovertuneet | ette liene kovertuneet | |
| 3rd plur. | kovertunevat | eivät kovertune | 3rd plur. | lienevät kovertuneet | eivät liene kovertuneet | |
| passive | koverruttaneen | ei koverruttane | passive | lienee koverruttu | ei liene koverruttu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | kovertua | present | kovertuva | koverruttava | ||
| long 1st2 | kovertuakseen | past | kovertunut | koverruttu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | kovertuessa | koverruttaessa | agent1, 3 | kovertuma | |
| instructive | kovertuen | — | negative | kovertumaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | kovertumassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. | ||
| elative | kovertumasta | — | ||||
| illative | kovertumaan | — | ||||
| adessive | kovertumalla | — | ||||
| abessive | kovertumatta | — | ||||
| instructive | kovertuman | koverruttaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | kovertuminen | ||||
| partitive | kovertumista | |||||
| 5th2 | kovertumaisillaan | |||||